摘要
Antimony is more than an emerging pollutant in water but a scare resource.In this study,we report an adsorbent with the record capacity so far from the balanced view of Sb(Ⅲ) and Sb(Ⅴ).The composite adsorbent was fabricated by encapsulating hollow Fe_(3)O_(4)nanosphere with the EDTA grafted chitosan,and it has superhigh adsorption capacity of for 657.1 mg/g for Sb(Ⅲ) and 467.3 mg/g for Sb(Ⅴ),respectively.The mechanism study reveals that the adsorption of Sb initializes from the Fe_(3)O_(4),propagates along the chitosan with hydrogen bond,and terminates at the inner sphere complex with the EDTA moiety in the adsorbent.In view of the ultra-high adsorption capacity of the adsorbent,the recovered adsorbent that contains abundant (>36.4%) highly dispersed antimony nanoparticles (600-FCSE-Sb) is applied to Li-ion battery anode after reduction.This article provides a new idea for connecting water treatment and electric energy storage.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.21872020)。
