摘要
尽管我国湿地保护力度与日俱增,但主要集中于大型湿地的保护修复工作,缺乏对于小微湿地设计建造的系统性研究,小微湿地所带来的生态及社会价值一直以来被低估。在国家大力保护与建设湿地的背景下,小微湿地以其占地面积小、造价低、适应性强、便于管理等优点越发凸显其重要意义。该文旨在为中国的小微湿地建设制定一个基于生态和功能的综合设计框架。基于国内外湿地案例的综述分析,我们明确了目前国内功能性小微湿地面临的15个关键挑战,我们的指导方针框架包括18项综合设计策略,这些策略将对应不同功能场景下的34项具体设计措施。该文将重新定义小微湿地,探索生态与景观设计的交叉点,以期为未来中国功能性小微湿地的兴建提供参考。
Although China's wetland protection efforts are increasing day by day,it mainly focuses on the protection and restoration of largescale wetlands.There is a lack of systematic research on the design and construction of micro-wetlands.The ecological and social value brought by small wetlands has always been underestimated.In the context of strengthening the protection and construction of wetlands by the state,small wetlands have received more attention due to their small area,low construction cost,strong adaptability,and ease of supervision.We aim to develop a comprehensive ecological and function-based design guideline framework for micro-wetlands in China.Based on the review and analysis of domestic and foreign wetland cases,we have identified 15 key challenges facing domestic small wetlands.Our guideline framework includes 18 comprehensive design strategies,which will correspond to 34 specific scenarios in different scenarios.Then we will redefine small wetlands and explore the intersection of ecology and landscape design,so as to provide reference for the construction of functional small and micro wetlands in China in the future.
作者
刘畅
钱春杰
翟俊
Liu Chang;Qian Chunjie;Zhai Jun
出处
《华中建筑》
2023年第6期11-15,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
关键词
设计指南
中国小微湿地
功能
人工湿地
景观
Design guidelines
Small wetlands in China
Function
Constructed wetland
Landscape
