摘要
现代流态化技术始于20世纪40年代其在石油催化裂化工艺的成功应用,迄今已有近80年的发展历史。在中国,流态化技术在经历了艰难的初期发展阶段后,随着改革开放和科技复兴才开始深入系统的基础及其工业应用的研究,进入到快速发展的高潮期和稳定发展期。本文在回顾了世界流态化研究的起源与进展后,概述了流态化技术在中国数十年的发展历程。按照流态化技术在中国发展的三阶段,依据本文作者的亲历和认知,回顾了中国学者多年来对世界和中国流态化理论和技术发展所做的重要贡献,特别是在产业化技术方面取得的成果。最后,展望了流态化技术未来的研究和技术发展方向。
Fluidization technology has passed nearly 80 years since it was successfully applied commercially to the petroleum catalytic cracking process in the 1940s.In China,fluidization technology has experienced periods of fast and steady development track along with the reform and opening of the country after a difficult initial R&D stage.This paper highlights the development of fluidization technology in China over the past several decades.After reviewing the origination and progress of fluidization research in the world,we devote the limited pages to significant contributions that Chinese scholars have made to the development of fluidization theory and technology in the world and China over the years,especially the achievements in industrializing fluidization technology,based on the author’s best understanding and knowledge.Finally,we provide a brief perspective on the future research and development direction of fluidization technology in China.
作者
金涌
程易
白丁荣
张晨曦
魏飞
JIN Yong;CHENG Yi;BAI Dingrong;ZHANG Chenxi;WEI Fei(Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology,Department of Chemical Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Key Laboratory on Resources Chemicals and Material of Ministry of Education,Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 110142,Liaoning,China)
出处
《化工进展》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第6期2761-2780,共20页
Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
基金
国家自然科学基金委员会等的支持
关键词
流态化技术
工业应用
历史沿革
fluidization technology
industrial application
historical evolution
