摘要
目的探讨内蒙古城乡居民基本医疗保险保障水平的经济影响因素,为内蒙古城乡居民基本医疗保险制度改革提供科学依据。方法对2009年1月至2019年12月内蒙古城乡居民基本医疗保险保障水平及人均国内生产总值(GDP)、第三产业产值/GDP、财政收入、人均可支配收入、人均消费支出、居民消费价格指数、医疗保健类消费价格指数和政府卫生支出作描述性分析。运用灰色关联度模型分析内蒙古城乡居民基本医疗保险保障水平的经济影响因素。结果2009—2019年内蒙古城乡居民基本医疗保险保障水平及经济影响因素总体呈现逐年上升趋势。城乡居民基本医疗保险保障水平的灰色综合关联度值由大到小依次是财政收入(0.7450)、人均可支配收入(0.7335)、政府卫生支出(0.7262)、人均消费支出(0.7131)、人均GDP(0.6610)、医疗保健类消费价格指数(0.5841)、第三产业产值/GDP(0.5761)、居民消费价格指数(0.5694)。结论财政收入、人均可支配收入、政府卫生支出、人均消费支出和人均GDP是城乡居民基本医疗保险保障水平的主要经济影响因素。
Objective To explore the economic factors affecting the level of basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Inner Mongolia,and to provide scientific basis for the reform of basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents in Inner Mongolia.Methods Descriptive analysis was made on the basic medical insurance level and per capita gross domestic prodict(GDP)of urban and rural residents in Inner Mongolia from January 2009 to December 2019,the output value/GDP of the tertiary industry,fiscal revenue,per capita disposable income,per capita consumption expenditure,consumer price index of residents,consumer price index of medical care and government health expenditure.The economic influencing factors of the basic medical insurance level of urban and rural residents in Inner Mongolia were analyzed by using the grey relational model.Results From 2009 to 2019,the level of basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Inner Mongolia and the economic influencing factors showed an overall upward trend year by year.The grey comprehensive correlation value of the basic medical insurance level of urban and rural residents from large to small was fiscal income(0.7450),per capita disposable income(0.7335),government health expenditure(0.7262),per capita consumption expenditure(0.7131),per capita GDP(0.6610),health care consumer price index(0.5841),tertiary industry output value/GDP(0.5761),and consumer price index(0.5694).Conclusion Fiscal income,per capita disposable income,government health expenditure,per capita consumption expenditurey and per capita GDP are the main economic determinants of basic medical insurance coverage for urban and rural residents.
作者
杜惠峰
王金海
薛清元
咸本松
DU Huifeng;WANG Jinhai;XUE Qingyuan;XIAN Bensong(School of Health Management,Inner Mongolia Medical University,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Hohhot 010110,China;ShenQi Ethnic Medicine College,Guizhou Medical University,Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550005,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2023年第18期182-186,共5页
China Medical Herald
基金
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2022MS07001)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(72064032)
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2022LHQN07001)。
