摘要
目的为促进老年群体安全合理用药,更好地开展针对老年群体的社区药学服务,通过调查贵阳市老年群体接受社区药学服务的现状及对社区药学服务的需求,为贵州省的老年群体社区药学服务开展提供科学依据。方法采用问卷调查法,了解贵阳市老年群体对社区药学服务认知、用药情况、满意度及需求等情况,共发放正式问卷820份,回收有效问卷755份,有效回收率为92.07%。结果贵阳市老年群体对药师的知晓率为72.85%,对社区药学服务的知晓率为74.30%,服药认知平均分为3.21分(满分为6分),对社区药学服务总体满意度均值为2.84分(满分为5分),被调查者期望社区卫生服务中心提供药物咨询占71.79%。结论贵阳市老年人对社区药学服务需求较高,社区药学服务水平需进一步优化。应通过加强药师的素质能力培养、社区药师人才队伍建设,提高患者满意度和信任度,开展健康教育活动等方式进一步完善社区药学服务,以满足贵阳市老年人的药学服务需求。
Objective To promote the safe and rational use of drugs by the elderly and better carry out community pharmacy services for the elderly,the current situation of the elderly in Guiyang receiving community pharmacy services and thetheir needs for community pharmacy services,provides a scientific basis for the development of community pharmacy services for the elderly in Guizhou Province.Methods The questionnaire survey method was used to understand the awareness,medication,satisfaction and demand of the elderly in Guiyang on community pharmacy services,820 formal questionnaires were distributed,and 755 valid questionnaires were recovered,with an effective recovery rate of 92.07%.Results The awareness rate of the elderly group in Guiyang for pharmacists was 72.85%,while the awareness rate of community pharmacy services was 74.30%.The average score of drug perception awareness was 3.21 points(out of 6 points),the average overall satisfaction with community pharmacy services was 2.84 points(out of 5 points),and 71.79% of the respondents expected community health service centers to provide drug consultation.Conclusion The demand for community pharmacy services among the elderly in Guiyang is high and the level of community pharmacy services needs to be further optimized.Community pharmacy services should be further improved by strengthening the quality and ability training of pharmacists,constructing community pharmacist talent teams,improving patient satisfaction and trust,and vigorously carrying out health education activities to publicize rational drug use knowledge and correct drug use concepts to meet the needs of pharmaceutical services for the elderly in Guiyang.
作者
张可人
何迅
燕小凡
李相陵
陈瑞
姜云芳
刘文婷
ZHANG Keren;HE Xun;YAN Xiaofan;LI Xiangling;CHEN Rui;JIANG Yunfang;LIU Wenting(School of Medicine and Health Management,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《医药导报》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第8期1243-1248,共6页
Herald of Medicine
基金
贵州省教育厅高校人文社科研究项目(2019zc012)
贵州医科大学社会科学联合会人文社会科学理论创新课题(2020XSKL04)。
