摘要
当前,由“技术+规则”双轮驱动的平台自治成为首要的网络平台治理方式。而平台权力的兴起及可能的异化风险,要求加强对平台的规制和监管。整体上,技术性正当程序具有的“宽”“疏”“广”“严”四项特征与平台治理的特殊场景相适应,成为破局的关键。在平台规则的制定、执行和申诉处理阶段,技术性正当程序分别强调听取意见、说明理由和提供有效的权利救济。为促进技术性正当程序的落地实施,应当建立多层次、灵活的程序合规体系和创新监管手段督促平台实现程序合规,并建立高效、常态的第三方算法审计制度,以全面提升对平台生态的治理能力和治理水平。
Currently,platform governance driven by the combination of "technology + rules" is emerging as the primary approach to regulate online platforms.However,the increasing power of platforms and the potential risks of their transformation require enhanced regulation and oversight.In this regard,the characteristics of technological due process,namely "broadness" "looseness" "comprehensiveness" and "strictness" align well with the unique nature of platform governance and play a crucial role in overcoming challenges.During the stages of formulating,implementing,and appealing related to platform rules,technological due process emphasizes the importance of soliciting opinions,providing justifications,and offering effective remedies for rights.To ensure the effective implementation of technological due process,it is necessary to establish a multi-level and flexible system for procedural compliance and innovative regulatory measures that encourage platforms to adhere to procedural requirements.Furthermore,the establishment of an efficient and regular third-party algorithm auditing system is essential to comprehensively enhance the governance capabilities and standards for platform ecology.
作者
刘东亮
常纯
LIU Dong-liang;CHANG Chun(School of Law,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,Shaanxi,710049,China)
出处
《西华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2023年第4期19-28,共10页
Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
基金
中国科学院学部院士咨询评议重大项目“信息技术支撑国家治理现代化的战略研究”(项目编号:2022-ZW14-Z-027)。
关键词
网络平台治理
平台权力
技术性正当程序
算法审计
企业合规
online platform governance
platform power
technological due process
algorithmic audits
enterprise compliance
