摘要
智能化是奶牛养殖业的必然趋势。本文综述了奶牛生产中应用的精准饲喂、繁殖监测、挤奶监测、精准管理等智能装备,通过对青岛地区40家奶牛场智能装备应用情况调研,分析奶牛智能化养殖存在认知度有待提升、装备投入高、缺乏专业技术人员等问题,提出了提升奶牛场对智能化的认知程度、提升奶业科技支撑能力、培养专业技术人员和关联数据指导生产等对策建议。
The intelligentization of dairy farming has become an inevitable trend.This paper reviewed the intelligent equipment such as precision feeding,breeding monitoring,milking monitoring,and precise management applied in dairy cow production.Through the investigation of the intelligent equipment in 40 dairy farms in Qingdao,the problems existing in intelligent dairy farming were analyzed,such as improve awareness of intelligent breeding of cows,high equipment investment,and a lack of professinal technical personnel.It also put forward countermeasures and suggestions to improve the awareness of dairy farms on intelligence,improve the ability of dairy science and technology support,train professional and technical personnel and use correlate data to guide production.
作者
李培培
王建华
刘锡武
李德文
LI Peipei;WANG Jianhua;LIU Xiwu;LI Dewen(Qingdao Animal Husbandry Workstation,Qingdao Shandong 266100;Liyuan Supervision Station of Animal Health and Product Quality of Pingdu in Qingdao,Qingdao Shandong 266707)
出处
《中国乳业》
2023年第7期51-56,共6页
China Dairy
基金
2022年农业基础科研能力提升项目(QCZ-202301)
农业农村部华东动物营养与饲料科学观测实验站运行经费项目(QCN-202201)。
关键词
奶牛养殖
智能化
数据
应用
dairy farming
intelligentization
data
application
