摘要
猪养殖产业的良性发展离不开疫病的防治,只有疫病防治科学高效才能助推生猪养殖产业良性发展。与规模化养殖相比,我国农村地区主要以散养生猪为主,散养生猪的猪瘟病毒、圆环病毒2型等病毒致病几率较高,这与部分养殖户的散养技术水平、资金投入、观念意识均较低有关。散养生猪疫病防控成效不显著以及防治不及时将直接减少养殖户的经济效益。如何防治生猪疫病、保证生猪健康生长成为散养户需解决的一大问题。本文通过探析散养生猪疫病防治存在的问题及对策,以期为助推生猪养殖产业稳健发展提供参考。
The prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases are crucial to the prosperous development of pig farming industry.A scientific and high-efficient system of prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases is conducive to accelerate the prosperous development of pig farming industry.Compared with the large-scale farming,In China rural areas,free-range is the dominant mode for pig farming.The free-range mode has higher prevalence of viral diseases caused by swine fever virus,porcine circovirus 2,and so on.The insufficient technical level,capital investment and healthy farming concept in pig farmers engaged in free-range farming mode are the main reasons.In free-range pig farming mode,the achievements in prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases are limited,and the unresponsive and deferred measures always produce economic losses for pig farmers.Accordingly,how to scientifically prevent and control epidemic diseases and ensure the healthy growth of pigs have become major issues that needs to be addressed by pig farmers under free-range farming mode.In this paper,the existing problems and countermeasures in prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases in free-range farming pigs are analyzed and proposed,in hoping to provide references for promoting the steady development of pig farming industry.
作者
王雪峰
阿荣
崔毅
WANG Xuefeng;A Rong;CUI Yi(Inner Mongolia Animal Disease Control Center,Hohhot 010020,China)
出处
《兽医导刊》
2023年第1期38-41,共4页
Veterinary Orientation
关键词
散养生猪
疫病防治
生物安全
产业发展
Free-range pigs
Disease control
Biological safety
Industrial development
