摘要
以地缘性的嵌入与“脱嵌”理论为基础,基于上海市ZS街道生活体育社团的实地调研,探讨地缘生活体育对基层社会团结的重要功能,及以地缘生活体育为媒介的基层社会团结的建构路径。工业与信息社会的发展使社会成员日益脱嵌于“附近”的生活,在更广阔的现实世界或虚拟世界中建立社会关系,基层地缘空间出现空心化的形态,地缘共同体趋于解离。地缘生活体育是以基层地缘空间为依托的具有具身性与地方性、开放性与生活性的体育参与形式,地缘成员之间面对面的体育参与和互动能增进深度的社会交往。地缘生活体育蕴含着向生活世界的回归,在地缘交往空间内建构平等的沟通、信任和互惠的关系,培育地缘性的社会资本。发展地缘生活体育,有助于社会成员重新重视其“附近”的生活场域,产生共同体的意识和情感,建构地缘共同体以增进基层社会的公众参与及优化基层社会的有序治理。
Based on the geographical embedding and“off-embedding”theory and the field research of the community sports clubs of Shanghai ZS street,the important functions of geographical community sports on grass-roots social unity and the construction path of grass-roots social unity with geographical community sports as the medium were discussed.The development of industrial and information society led the social members to be increasingly off-embedded from their“nearby”life and established social relations in the broader real world or virtual world,which resulted in the hollowing of the geographical community space,and the geographical community tended to dissociate.With the grass-roots community as the geographical space,geographical community sports became a form of sports participation that was concrete,local,open and life-related.Face-to-face sports participation and interaction among community members could enhance in-depth social communication.Geographical community sports indicated a return to the local life,the construction of an equal,trustworthy and reciprocal relationship within the geographical communication space,and the cultivation of geographical social capital.The development of geographical community sports helped the social members to re-attach importance to their living space nearby,generating the consciousness and emotion of a shared community,constructing a geographical community to enhance the participation of grass-roots society in public affairs and optimizing the governance of grass-roots society.
作者
戴洁
DAI Jie(School of Social Development,East China Univ.of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201620,China)
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第12期15-21,共7页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
关键词
附近的体育
嵌入与脱嵌
生活体育
基层社会团结
地缘共同体
体育社团
nearby sports
embedded and off-embedded
community sports
grass-roots social unity
geographical community
sports club
