摘要
在老龄化和数字化的时代背景下,探讨数字融入对老年人体育锻炼的影响,以及社会支持和自我效能在此过程中的链式中介作用。采用相关分析、回归分析和结构方程模型及Bootstrap中介检验法,对1250名60岁以上老年人的问卷调查数据进行分析,结果得出:(1)数字融入对老年人体育锻炼具有显著正向预测作用;(2)社会支持和自我效能在数字融入与老年人体育锻炼之间中具有中介作用;(3)自我效能和社会支持在数字融入与老年人体育锻炼之间存在链式中介作用。研究认为,提高老年人群互联网普及率和数字融入的程度,对扩大老年人社会支持网络和提高自我效能感,促进体育锻炼具有重要的现实意义。研究结果为新时代老龄工作布局及健康老龄化政策提供了新角度。
This paper explored into the influences of digital integration on physical exercise among the elderly,and the chain mediating role of social support and self-efficacy in this process under the context of aging and digitalization.Correlation analysis,regression analysis,structural equation model and Bootstrap mediation test were used to analyze the questionnaire data of 1250 elderly people over 60 years old.The result showed that digital integration had a significant positive effect on the physical exercise of the elderly.Social support and self-efficacy played a mediating role in the influence of digital integration on the physical exercise of the elderly.Self-efficacy and social support had a chain mediating effect between digital integration and physical exercise for the elderly.It was held that it was of practical significance to improve the internet prevalence and digital integration of the elderly to expand the social support network,improve self-efficacy and promote physical exercise of the elderly.The results hoped to provide a new perspective for the work layout of aging and the policy of healthy aging in the new era.
作者
谢劲
涂春景
何吉
XIE Jin;TU Chunjing;HE Ji(School of Teacher Education,Taizhou Univ.,Taizhou 318000,China;P.E.Dept.,Taizhou Vocational College of Science and Tech.,Taizhou 318020,China)
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第12期77-84,共8页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(21BTY075)
台州市哲学社会科学规划课题(23GHY15)。
关键词
数字融入
体育锻炼
老年人
社会支持
自我效能感
digital integration
physical exercise
the elderly
social support
self-efficacy
