摘要
基于新经济地理学理论,本研究构建了城市群空间演进模型,并以旧金山城市群、伦敦城市群及东京都城市群等城市群空间演进下的高等教育布局调适为例进行检验和比较,为粤港澳城市群的高等教育布局调适提供解释框架。粤港澳城市群当下的多中心多圈层环状结构并非成熟状态,其演变趋势应该是伦敦或东京都城市群单一核心的圈层或环状布局。粤港澳城市群高等教育布局在由“核心为主、兼顾边缘”向“边缘为主、兼顾核心”演进中存在流通不畅导致的产业整合与布局调整受阻;“双一流”建设高校布局偏少,发展质量参差不齐;精英大学服务产业升级的能力有待提升等突出问题。为此,奥港澳城市群要尽快形成统一市场,围绕产业带布局高等教育,提升精英大学服务产业升级能力,积极建设人才高地。
Based on the theory of new economic geography,this study constructs a spatial evolution model for urban agglomerations,and uses the spatial evolution of urban agglomerations such as San Francisco,London,and Tokyo as examples to test and compare the adjustment of higher education layout,providing an explanatory framework for the adjustment of higher education layout in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao urban agglomerations.The current multi center,multi circle,and circular structure of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao urban agglomeration is not a mature state,and its future evolution trend should be a single core circle or circular layout of the London or Tokyo metropolitan agglomeration.The layout of higher education in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao urban agglomeration has been hindered in terms of industrial integration and layout adjustment due to poor circulation in the process of shifting from"core oriented,edge oriented"to future"edge oriented,and core oriented"evolution;The layout of"Double First Class"construction universities is insufficient,and the quality of development is uneven;There are prominent issues such as the need to improve the ability of elite universities to serve the upgrading of the industry.To this end,the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao urban agglomeration should quickly form a unified market,layout higher education around industrial belts,enhance the service industry upgrading ability of elite universities,and actively build a talent highland.
作者
李清刚
LI Qinggang(Private Education Research Office,Guangdong Academy of Education,Guangzhou 510000,China)
出处
《高校教育管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第1期70-80,共11页
Journal of Higher Education Management
基金
国家社会科学基金教育学重点课题(AGA220015)。
关键词
粤港澳城市群
高等教育
空间布局调适
新经济地理学理论
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao urban agglomeration
higher education
space layout adjustment
theory of new economic geography
