摘要
后发企业作为颠覆性创新的主要参与者,不仅致力于驱动颠覆性技术、产品在市场的推广和扩散,而且对颠覆性创新的进程能够产生重要影响。运用扎根理论识别我国人工智能后发企业实现颠覆性创新的关键因素,采用两步模糊集定性比较分析方法(Two-step Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis,Two-step fsQCA)提炼“十二五规划”“十三五规划”时期我国人工智能后发企业实现颠覆性创新的组态路径。研究发现:(1)“知识搜索”“跨界并购”“开放市场”“协同融合”“结构适应”“生态网络”是人工智能后发企业实现颠覆性创新的六大关键因素;(2)人工智能后发企业实现颠覆性创新的四条组态路径分别是:“十二五规划”时期的“知识搜索-跨界并购-生态网络”的“技术跃迁”和“知识搜索-跨界并购-结构适应”的“范式转变”;“十三五规划”时期的“知识搜索-结构适应-生态网络”的“组织变革”和“跨界并购-结构适应-生态网络”的“价值创造”。基于研究结论,得到相关研究启示。
As the main participants in disruptive innovation,latecomers are not only committed to promotin the disruptive technologies and products in the market,but also have a significant impact on the process of disruptive innovation.Grounded theory and Two‐step fsQCA were used to identify the key factors and configuration path that how China’s AI latecomers achieve disruptive innovation during the“12th Five Year Plan”and“13th Five Year Plan”periods.The results show that“knowledge search”,“cross border mergers and acquisitions”,“open market”,“collaborative integration”,“structural adaptation”,and“ecological network”are the six key factors for AI latecomers to achieve disruptive innovation.The four configuration paths for AI latecomers to achieve disruptive innovation are as follow:path 1:the“technological leap”,which is composed of“knowledge search”,“cross border mergers and acquisitions”and“ecological network”.Path 2:the“paradigm shift”which is composed of“knowledge search”,“cross border mergers and acquisitions”and“structural adaptation”during the“12th Five Year Plan”period.Path 3:the“organizational transformation”which is composed of“knowledge search”,“structure adaptation”and“ecological network”.Path 4:the“value creation”which is composed of“cross border mergers and acquisitions”,“structural adaptation”and“ecological network”during the“13th Five Year Plan”period.Based on research conclusions,relevant research insights are obtained.
作者
宋泽明
张光宇
Song Zeming;Zhang Guangyu(School of Management,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China;Innovation Theory&Innovation Management Research Center,Guangzhou 510520,China)
出处
《技术经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第12期14-27,共14页
Journal of Technology Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“颠覆性创新的技术演进特征与市场扩散路径研究:价值创造视角”(72074056)
国家自然科学基金面上项目“我国创新政策工具组合对企业研发投入和绩效的影响机制”(71874036)。
