摘要
目的探讨基于智能化传播方阵的群组化指导在2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者中的应用效果。方法采用方便抽样法,于2020年5—6月选取安徽医科大学附属滁州医院60例糖尿病自我管理行为量表(SDSCA)得分<19.6分的自我管理能力不佳的T2DM患者作为研究对象,随机分为观察组(n=30)和对照组(n=30)。观察组开展基于智能化传播方阵的持续群组化指导,对照组给予常规健康指导,比较两组患者干预前后SDSCA得分、体重指数及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)的变化。结果干预后,观察组SDSCA得分高于对照组,HbA1c低于对照组,体重指数低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于智能化传播方阵的群组化指导可提高T2DM患者的自我管理水平,降低患者体重指数和HbA1c水平,具有临床应用价值。
Objective To explore the application effect of group guidance based on intelligent communication matrix in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods Using the convenient sampling method,a total of 60 T2DM patients with poor self-management ability who scored less than 19.6 on Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities(SDSCA)in the Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University were selected as the research objects from May to June 2020.They were randomly divide into the observation group(n=30)and the control group(n=30).The observation group was given continuous group guidance based on intelligent communication matrix,while the control group was given routine health guidance.The SDSCA score,body mass index and glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c)before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the SDSCA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,HbA1c was lower than that of the control group and body mass index was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions The group guidance based on intelligent communication matrix can improve the self-management level of T2DM patients and reduce their body mass index and HbA1c levels,which has clinical application value.
作者
宣翠香
胡雁
张岚岚
李昉
汤广锋
章道琴
陈云
李世光
Xuan Cuixiang;Hu Yan;Zhang Lanlan;Li Fang;Tang Guangfeng;Zhang Daoqin;Chen Yun;Li Shiguang(Department of Science and Education,the Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Chuzhou 239000,China;School of Nursing,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;Department of Endocrinology,the Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Chuzhou 239000,China;Geriatric Department,the Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Chuzhou 239000,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2024年第3期384-388,共5页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
滁州市科技计划项目(2018ZN009)。
关键词
糖尿病
2型
智能化
群组化指导
长效自我管理
Diabetes mellitus,type 2
Intelligence
Group guidance
Long term self-management
