摘要
目的 探讨早期心脏康复护理干预在急性心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后患者中的应用效果。方法 60例行PCI治疗的急性心肌梗死患者随机分为两组各30例。术后,对照组采用常规康复护理干预,观察组采用早期心脏康复护理干预。比较两组的心功能指标、运动耐力以及心脏不良事件。结果 干预后,观察组的LVEF显著高于对照组,LVESD、 LVEDD均显著低于对照组,6MWT显著长于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组的心脏不良事件总发生率为6.67%,显著低于对照组的30.00%(P <0.05)。结论 早期心脏康复护理干预能够显著改善急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者的心功能,提高其运动耐量,减少其心脏不良事件的发生。
Objective To explore the application effect of early cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention in patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods Sixty patients with acute myocardial infarction who were treated with PCI were randomly divided into two groups,with 30 cases in each group.After surgery,the control group received routine rehabilitation nursing intervention,and the observation group received early cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention.The cardiac function indicators,exercise tolerance and adverse cardiac events were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,LVEF in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,LVESD and LVEDD were significantly lower than those in the control group,and 6MWT was significantly longer than that in the control group(P <0.05).The total incidence of adverse cardiac events in the observation group was 6.67%,significantly lower than 30.00% in the control group(P <0.05).Conclusions Early cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention can significantly improve the cardiac function of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI,improve their exercise tolerance,and reduce the occurrence of adverse cardiac events.
作者
石建克
樊相南
SHI Jianke;FAN Xiangnan(Third Ward of Cardiovascular Medicine Department,Pingdingshan Second People's Hospital,Pingdingshan 467000,China)
出处
《临床医学工程》
2024年第2期213-214,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
基金
河南省科技发展计划项目(项目编号:182102310559)。
关键词
急性心肌梗死
经皮冠状动脉介入
早期心脏康复护理干预
心功能
运动耐力
Acute myocardial infarction
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Early cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention
Cardiac function
Exercisetolerance
