摘要
目的探讨急性心肌梗死患者主动脉内球囊反搏术(IABP)治疗中应用一体化干预模式的效果。方法纳入2020年1月至2022年12月收治的行IABP治疗的急性心肌梗死患者52例为研究对象,随机分2组,每组26例。参照组采用常规干预,试验组采用一体化干预模式进行干预,比较2组的负性情绪评分、舒适状况、生活质量和并发症发生率。结果2组干预后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于干预前,且试验组低于参照组(P<0.05)。2组干预后的舒适状况量表(GCQ)评分均高于干预前,且试验组高于参照组(P<0.05)。2组生活质量评分均高于干预前,且试验组高于参照组(P<0.05)。试验组并发症发生率为3.85%,低于参照组的26.92%(P<0.05)。结论在急性心肌梗死患者IABP治疗中应用一体化干预模式,可有效缓解患者的负性情绪,提高患者舒适度和生活质量,减少并发症。
Objective To explore the application effect of an integrated intervention mode in the intra-aortic balloon pump(IABP)therapy on patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods A total of 52 patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with IABP from January 2020 to December 2022 were included in the study.They were randomly divided into the control group(routine intervention)and experimental group(integrated intervention mode),with 26 patients in each group.The negative emotional scores,comfort status,quality of life,and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the scores of the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)in both groups were significantly reduced than those before intervention,which were significantly lower in the experimental group than those of the control group(P<0.05).The General Comfort Questionnaire(GCQ)scores of both groups after intervention were significantly enhanced than those before intervention,which were significantly higher in the experimental group than those of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of the quality of life in both groups were significantly enhanced than those before intervention,which were significantly higher in the experimental group than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that of control group(3.85%vs 26.92%,P<0.05).Conclusion The application of an integrated intervention model in the IABP therapy can effectively alleviate negative emotions,improve comfort and quality of life,and reduce complications in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
作者
陈爽
徐文晶
李赛
吴欣欣
CHEN Shuang;XU Wenjing;LI Sai(Department of Coronary Care Unit(CCU),Beijing Ditan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100015,China)
出处
《河北医药》
CAS
2024年第4期563-566,共4页
Hebei Medical Journal
关键词
负性情绪
急性心肌梗死
舒适度
主动脉内球囊反搏术
生活质量
negative emotions
acute myocardial infarction
comfort
intra-aortic balloon pump
quality of life
