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赋能干预对结直肠癌造口患者化疗期间癌症疲乏程度的影响分析

The Effects of Enabling Intervention on the Degree of Cancer Fatigue in Patients with Colorectal Cancer During Chemotherapy
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摘要 目的 分析赋能干预对结直肠癌造口患者化疗期间癌症疲乏程度的影响。方法 选取2021年9月至2022年8月在我科室接受化疗治疗的62例直肠癌造口患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法分组,分别行常规护理干预、赋能干预,使用癌症疲乏量表(cancer fatigue scale,CFS)评定癌症疲乏程度,使用自我护理能力量表(exercise of self-care agency scale,ESCA)评定自我护理能力,使用患者满意度调查问卷(client satisfaction questionnaire,CSQ-8)评定护理的满意度,分析两组评定结果。结果 赋能干预组患者干预后的CFS评分较对照组的低(P <0.05)。赋能干预组患者干预后的ESCA评分较对照组的低(P <0.05)。赋能干预组患者对护理的满意度较对照组的高(P <0.05)。结论 赋能干预可减轻结直肠癌造口患者化疗期间癌症疲乏程度,提高患者自我护理能力,患者对护理的满意度也提升。 Objective To analyze the effect of enabling intervention on the degree of cancer fatigue in patients with colorectal cancer during chemotherapy.Methods The 62 rectal cancer stoma patients who received chemotherapy treatment in our department from September 2021 to August 2022 were selected as the subjects.They were divided into two groups by random number table method,routine nursing intervention and enabling intervention,respectively.Cancer Fatigue Scale(CFS)was used to assess the degree of cancer fatigue,and Exercise of Self-care Agency Scale(ESCA)was used to assess the self-care ability.Client Satisfaction Questionnaire(CSQ-8)was used to evaluate the nursing satisfaction,and the results of the two groups were analyzed.Results The CFS scores of the enabling intervention group after intervention were lower than those of the control group.The ESCA score of the enabling intervention group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of patients in the enabling intervention group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The enabling intervention can reduce the degree of cancer fatigue in colorectal cancer patients during chemotherapy,improve their self-care ability,and promote patients'satisfaction for nursing.
作者 郑文仪 姚吓娟 ZHENG Wenyi;YAO Xiajuan(Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated People's Hospital,Fuzhou 350004,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2024年第8期149-151,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 赋能干预 结直肠癌造口 化疗 癌症疲乏 Enabling intervention Colorectal cancer stoma Chemotherapy Cancer fatigue
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