摘要
《克拉拉与太阳》是日裔英籍小说家石黑一雄获2018年诺贝尔文学奖后推出的一部以人工智能为题材的长篇小说。这部作品模糊了人类与非人类的严格界限,将机器人与人类共置于一个技术高度发达的后人类时代,作品采用“非人类”叙事,以克拉拉这一独特的机器人AF视角观察后人类时代高度发达的科技给人类带来的挑战与问题。该文旨在运用叙事学理论分析《克拉拉与太阳》中的叙事艺术,石黑一雄通过独特的叙述视角、叙述声音、不可靠叙述、陌生化叙事、概念隐喻等手法,探讨爱与人心、自私与欺骗、阶级、人类命运等文学中的永恒主题,警醒人类思考科技进步带来的人际疏离、伦理道德、社会不平等等问题。
Clara and the Sun is a novel based on artificial intelligence,written by Japanese British novelist Kazuo Ishiguro after winning the 2018 Nobel Prize in Literature.This work blurs the strict boundary between humans and non-humans,placing robots and humans in a technologically advanced post human era.The work adopts a"non-human"narrative and observes the challenges and problems brought to humanity by the highly developed technology of the post human era from the perspective of Clara,a unique robot AF.This article aims to use narrative theory to analyze the narrative art in Clara and the Sun,and explore the eternal themes in literature such as love and human heart,selfishness and deception,class,and human destiny through unique narrative perspectives,voices,unreliable narratives,unfamiliarity narratives,conceptual metaphors,etc.,to alert humanity to think about interpersonal alienation,ethics and morality,social inequality,and other issues brought about by technological progress.
作者
唐圣煜
TANG Shengyu(Yantai Institute of Science and Technology,Yantai Shandong,264000,China)
出处
《文化创新比较研究》
2024年第4期11-15,共5页
Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
基金
山东省文化艺术科学协会传统文化与经济社会发展专项课题“社会主义核心价值观视域下高校诚信文化建设研究”(项目编号:L2023C10190026)
山东省传统文化与经济社会发展专项课题“中华语言文化传承背景下齐鲁文化在电商官网语言景观中的文创发展研究”(课题编号:L2023C10230084)。
关键词
石黑一雄
《克拉拉与太阳》
叙述视角
叙述声音
不可靠叙述
陌生化叙事
概念隐喻
Kazuo Ishiguro
Clara and the Sun
Narrative perspective
Narrative sound
Unreliable narrative
Defamiliarization narrative
Conceptual Metaphor
