摘要
无机化学课程是高校化学及其近源专业一门重要的专业核心课程,教学内容中元素及其化合物的性质及应用部分知识点分散、信息量大,学生难以将化学反应原理等与具体的化合物性质、递变规律相结合,易产生畏难情绪,课堂教学效率低。本研究聚焦元素化学课程内容与教学模式的重构,通过梳理教学内容和有效的教学设计,以点带面,高效组织课堂教学,打破传统课堂对于课时数的依赖,同时帮助学生构建系统、完整的元素化学知识体系;通过TBL教学法的引入,建立“以学为中心”的理念和思路,强化学生自主学习的能力和效率,增强学生对相关理论知识的分析、理解、运用等综合能力,推动学生的价值增值。
Inorganic chemistry is an important core basic course for chemistry and proximate source specialties in colleges and universities.The knowledge points on properties and applications of elements and their compounds in the teaching content are scattered and informative,making it difficult for students to combine the principles of chemical reactions with specific knowledge of compound properties and transformation laws.Therefore,classroom teaching efficiency is low,and students tend to be afraid of difficulties.This study focuses on the"reconstruction"of the content and teaching mode of elemental chemistry courses.Through organizing teaching content and effectively teaching design to fan out from point to area,it establishes a"learning centered"approach,sorts out teaching content,and organizes classroom face-to-face teaching efficiently to break the dependence of traditional classroom on the class hours,and helps students build a systematic and complete knowledge system of elemental chemistry.By introducing TBL teaching method,it establishes the concept and approach of"learning centered",and strengthens students'ability and efficiency of self-directed learning,enhance students'comprehensive abilities in analyzing,understanding,and applying relevant theoretical knowledge,and promote students'value appreciation.
作者
张卫
宰建陶
马荔
陈虹锦
郭洪燃
魏霄
ZHANG Wei;ZAI Jian-Tao;MA Li;CHEN Hong-Jin;GUO Hong-Ran;WEI Xiao(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,SCCE Subcenter of Center for Teaching and Learning Development,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
出处
《化学教育（中英文）》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第4期34-41,共8页
Chinese Journal of Chemical Education
基金
上海交通大学教学发展基金(CTLD23TD 0004)。
关键词
元素化学
内容重构
模式重构
TBL
element chemistry
content reconstruction
mode reconstruction
TBL
