摘要
目的 分析快速康复护理路径应用在结肠癌手术护理中对患者康复效果的影响。方法 选取2021年1月—2023年3月本院收治的80例接受结肠癌手术治疗的患者进行研究,将其随机分为参照组与实验组,每组40例。参照组在围手术期进行常规护理,实验组在围手术期实施快速康复护理路径,对比两组患者术后康复效果。结果 术后两组患者首次排气、首次排便、肠鸣音恢复以及下床活动等时间指标相比,实验组均比参照组用时更少,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后实验组患者躯体功能、心理功能、社交功能、物质生活状态及总生活质量等评分均比参照组高,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后1d和术后3d两组VAS评分相比,实验组均低于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后并发症总发生率,实验组低于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对结肠癌手术患者在围手术期采用快速康复护理路径模式,对于促进患者的胃肠功能恢复和提高生活质量等均可发挥显著作用,推广价值高。
Objective To analyze rehabilitation effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing pathway for colon cancer surgical patients.Methods The paper chose 80 patients with surgical treatment for colon cancer from January 2021 to March 2023,and divided them into reference group of 40 cases and experimental group of 40 cases randomly.Reference group was treated with routine nursing during the perioperative period,while experimental group with rapid rehabilitation nursing during the perioperative period.Postoperative rehabilitation effect between two groups was compared.Results Experimental group took less time in terms of time indicators including first exhaust,first defecation,recovery of bowel sounds,and out of bed activity than control group,P< 0.05.Scores of physical function,psychological function,social function,material life status,and overall life quality in experimental group after surgery were higher than control group,P<0.05.VAS scores in experimental group were lower at 1 day and 3 days after surgery than control group,P< 0.05.Total incidence of postoperative complications was 25.00% in reference group and 2.50% in experimental group,with statistical significance P< 0.05.Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation nursing pathway model can play significant role in promoting gastrointestinal function recovery and improving life quality of patients with colon cancer surgery during perioperative period,which has high promotion value.
作者
缪丽萩
吴科容
LIAO Liqiu;WU Kerong(Guangzhou City the First People's Hospital,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510180)
出处
《智慧健康》
2024年第2期186-189,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
快速康复护理路径
结肠癌手术
康复效果
Rapid rehabilitation nursing pathway
Colon cancer surgery
Rehabilitation effect