摘要
气象文物是反映我国气象发展历史、气象科学的实物。随着国家气象现代化水平的提高和对气象文化的日益重视,对气象文物的保护和利用提出了新的要求,2023年2月20日安徽省气象学会发布T/AHMS 0003-2023《气象文物价值分类指南》,首次在气象文物价值分类方面进行了标准化研究,标志着我国在气象和文物两个领域跨学科的研究更加科学规范。本文介绍了标准的制定背景、解读了标准的主要内容,根据适当的背景知识对气象文物价值分类的原则、依据、采集因素和分类方法提供普遍性、方向性的指导和建议。旨在为气象博物馆、气象局史馆等气象文化场馆征集、保管、研究和利用气象文物提供一定的参考,为实现气象文物管理工作科学化、规范化提供一定的理论基础和实践经验。
Meteorological cultural relics are objects that reflect the history of meteorological development and meteorological science in China.With the improvement of the national meteorological modernization and the increasing emphasis on meteorological culture,new requirements have been put forward for the protection and utilization of meteorological cultural relics.On February 20,2023,Anhui Meteorological Society published T/AHMS 0003-2023,Guide to the value classification of meteorological cultural relics,which for the first time carried out the standardized research on the value classification of meteorological cultural relics,marking that China's interdisciplinary research in the two fields of meteorology and cultural relics is more scientific and standardized.This paper introduces the background of the standard and interprets the main content of the standard.It provides universal and directional guidance and suggestions for the principles,basis,collection factors and classification methods of the value classification of meteorological cultural relics.The purpose is to provide some reference for the collection,storage,research and utilization of meteorological cultural relics in meteorological museums,meteorological bureau history museums and other meteorological cultural venues,and to provide some theoretical basis and practical experience for the scientific and standardized management of meteorological cultural relics.
作者
张丽
孙大兵
ZHANG Li;SUN Da-bing(Wuhu Meteorological Bureau)
出处
《标准科学》
2024年第4期136-140,共5页
Standard Science
基金
中国气象局创新发展专项(项目编号:CXFZ2022J075)
安徽省气象局面上项目“芜湖市WMO百年观测资料重建”(项目编号:KM202006)
芜湖市气象局“珍贵气象档案保护与应用研究创新团队”资助。
