摘要
【目的】探索数字技术对养殖户绿色生产的效应与机制。【方法】采用河南省734个生猪养殖户调查数据,实证检验数字技术对养殖户绿色生产的影响效应与作用机制。【结果】数字技术对生猪养殖户绿色生产具有显著的促进作用。数字技术通过提高治污效率降低治污成本和提升防病能力降低兽药成本来提升养殖户绿色生产水平。中小规模养殖户的提升效应大于散户,与农业企业合作的养殖户的提升效应大于未合作的,受到培训较多的养殖户的提升效应大于培训少的。【结论】建议细化支持政策,加快推进数字技术在生猪养殖户中的推广应用,加强数字技术及装备的实用性创新,加大数字技术培训和组织化帮扶,提升生猪养殖户绿色生产水平。
【Objective】This research aims to explore the effect and mechanism of digital technologydriven green production of pig farmers.【Method】The article uses survey data from 734 pig farmers in Henan Province were used to empirically test the impact and mechanism of digital technology on green production of farmers.【Result】The results indicated that digital technology had a significant promoting effect on the green production of pig farmers.Digital technology enhance the green production level of farmers by improving pollution control efficiency,reducing pollution control costs,and enhancing disease prevention capabilities to reduce veterinary drug costs.The improvement effect of small and medium-sized farmers was greater than that of individual farmers,and the improvement effect of farmers who cooperate with agricultural enterprises was greater than that of farmers who did not.The improvement effect of farmers who received more training was greater than that of farmers who received less training.【Conclusion】It is recommended to refine support policies,accelerate the promotion and application of digital technology and equipment in pig farmers,strengthen the practicality innovation of digital technology and equipment,increase training and organized assistance in pig breeding technology,and improve the green production level of pig farmers.
作者
邹四海
朱盼盼
何泽军
ZOU Sihai;ZHU Panpan;HE Zejun(College of Management,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China;College of Economics and Management,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450046,China)
出处
《河南农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第2期336-346,共11页
Journal of Henan Agricultural University
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(23YJA790029)
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BJJ054)
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BJJ053)
河南省科技攻关项目(232102110145)。
关键词
数字技术
绿色生产
生猪养殖户
治污成本
兽药成本
digital technology
green production
pig farmers
cost of pollution control
cost of veterinary drugs
