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普通彩妆类化妆品中化学防晒剂的使用现状及风险分析 被引量:1

Current Situation and Risk Analysis of Chemical Sunscreens Used in Common Make-up Cosmetics
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摘要 目的了解化学防晒剂在BB霜、CC霜、粉底液等宣称具有隔离效果的普通彩妆类化妆品中的添加使用情况及标签标识的真实性,找出此类产品存在的安全风险点。方法采用《化妆品安全技术规范》(2015年版)新增的防晒剂检测方法,对全国范围内随机抽取的1008批BB霜、CC霜、粉底液等宣称具有隔离效果的普通彩妆类化妆品中22种化学防晒剂进行检测,并将检验结果与产品标签标识进行比对,统计分析防晒剂的使用频率、种类、添加量及实测值与配方的相符情况。结果1008批普通彩妆类化妆品中共检出8种防晒剂,其中甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯使用频率最高,达15.4%;近两成产品添加了1种或2~3种化学防晒剂;检出量值均在标准规定限值范围内;18批样品检出标签未标识的防晒剂,占比1.79%,存在一定的安全风险。结论部分彩妆类化妆品中存在防晒剂与标签标识不符的安全隐患,建议监管部门持续关注此类产品中防晒剂的使用情况,加强对企业正确使用标签标识的宣传和管理力度,保证消费者的用妆安全。 Objective To investigate the addition and use of chemical sunscreens in BB cream,CC cream,liquid foundation and other ordinary cosmetics claiming isolation effect and the authenticity of labels and signs,and to find out the safety risks of such products.Methods 1008 batches of BB cream,CC cream,liquid foundation and other common make-up cosmetics with isolation effect were randomly selected nationwide.22 kinds of chemical sunscreens in these cosmetics were detected,according to high performance liquid chromatography method newly added in“Cosmetic Safety Technical Specification”(2015 Edition).The test results were compared with the labels and signs of samples to analyze the frequency,types,dosage and consistency between measured values and formulas.Results A total of 8 kinds of sunscreens were detected in common make-up cosmetics,among which the use frequency of 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate was 15.4%.Nearly 20%of these samples were added with one kind or 2-3 kinds of chemical sunscreens.All of the contents detected were below the limits specified in the standard.Unlabeled sunscreens of certain safety risks were detected in 18 batches of samples,accounting for 1.79%.Conclusion Some make-up cosmetics have potential safety hazards due to addition of unlabeled sunscreens.So regulatory authorities should pay continuous attention to use of sunscreens in make-up cosmetics,strengthen the publicity and management of proper use of labels,and ensure the safety of the use of make-up cosmetics by consumers.
作者 张良雨 李启艳 林钰镓 冉金凤 刘春霖 王慧 ZHANG Liang-yu;LI Qi-yan;LIN Yu-jia;RAN Jin-feng;LIU Chun-lin;WANG Hui(NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Cosmetics Raw Material,Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control,Jinan 250101,China;National Institutes for Food and Drug Control,Beijing 100050,China)
出处 《食品与药品》 CAS 2024年第2期I0009-I0013,共5页 Food and Drug
关键词 普通彩妆类化妆品 化学防晒剂 标签标识 风险分析 common make-up cosmetics chemical sunscreen label and sign risk analysis
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