摘要
共同富裕是世界现代化进程中的普遍难题。放眼世界“,福利国家”模式在新自由主义的冲击下发生转型,日益暴露出其实质;发展中国家在现代化进程中面临效率与公平的两难困境;资本的全球扩张造就不平等的世界体系,新的科技革命进程中,形成了以平台、数据、算法为主要手段的新型剥削机制。中国式现代化在实践中探索出对共同富裕问题的创造性回答:高质量发展与共同富裕的协同互促平衡了现代化进程中发展和共享的关系“;三位一体”的基本经济制度实现了效率与公平的有机统一“;政府、市场、社会”三方协同的制度设计彰显了我国贫富分化调节机制的独特优势;以人民为中心的价值立场为共同富裕提供了内生动力;中国共产党的全面领导保证了共同富裕的前进方向;互利合作的现代化道路昭示了全人类共同繁荣的光辉前景。中国式现代化对共同富裕问题的回答具有深远的世界意义。
Common prosperity is a common problem in the process of world modernization.Around the world,the"welfare state"model has been transformed under the onslaught of neoliberalism,and its essence is increasingly exposed.Developing countries face the dilemma of efficiency and equity in the process of modernization.The global expansion of capital has created an unequal world system,and a new type of exploitation mechanism has been formed with platforms,data,and algorithms as the main means.In practice,Chinese path to modernization explored creative answers to the question of common prosperity:the synergy and mutual promotion of high-quality development and common prosperity balance the relationship between development and sharing in the process of modernization.The"three-in-one"basic economic system realizes the organic unity of efficiency and fairness.The tripartite collaborative institutional design of"government,market and society"highlights the unique advantages of Chinese adjustment mechanism for the gap between the rich and the poor.The people-centered value stance provides endogenous power for common prosperity.The overall leadership of the CPC has ensured the direction of common prosperity.The path of modernization of mutually beneficial cooperation has shown a glorious prospect for the common prosperity of all mankind.The answer to the question of common prosperity given by Chinese path to modernization has the worldwide significance.
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第5期25-35,共11页
Economist
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国式现代化的理论内涵与实现路径研究”(22&ZD012)
国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国共产党坚持人民至上百年经验研究”(22AZD010)。
关键词
共同富裕
中国式现代化
以人民为中心
Common Prosperity
Chinese Path to Modernization
People-Centered