摘要
Ustilaginoidea virens is a common rice pathogen that can easily lead to a decline in rice quality and the production of toxins pose potential risks to human health.In this review,we present a comprehensive literature review of research since the discovery of rice false smut.We provide a comprehensive and,at times,critical overview of the main results and findings from related research,and propose future research directions.Firstly,we delve into the interaction between U.virens and rice,including the regulation of transcription factors,the process of U.virens infecting rice panicles,and the plant immune response caused by rice infection.Following that,we discuss the identification and characterization of mycotoxins produced by the pathogenic fungus,as well as strategies for disease management.We emphasize the importance of comprehensive agricultural prevention and control methods for the sustainable management of U.virens.This knowledge will update our understanding of the interaction between U.virens and rice plants,offering a valuable perspective for those interested in U.virens.
基金
supported by‘Pioneer’and‘Leading Goose’R&D Program of Zhejiang Province,China(Grant No.2023C02014)
Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.LY24C030002)
Central Public-Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund for China National Rice Research Institute(Grant No.CPSIBRF-CNRRI-202303)
the China Agriculture Research System(Grant No.CARS-01)
the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program,China(Grant No.ASTIP)。