摘要
分析人文关怀联合健康教育在阑尾炎患者手术治疗中的效果。选取2022年8月—2023年4月贵州省黔东南州从江县人民医院收治的140例接受手术治疗的阑尾炎患者作为研究对象,采用随机法将患者平均分为实验组和观察组两组,每组各70例。实验组患者接受常规护理,观察组患者接受人文关怀联合健康教育,对比两组患者的护理效果、心理状况(抑郁自评量表评分与焦虑自评量表评分)、疼痛评分、生活质量和并发症发生率。结果显示,观察组首次排便时间、手术时间、住院时间、抑郁自评量表评分和焦虑自评量表评分等指标均优于实验组(P<0.05);观察组疼痛评分低于实验组,生活质量评分高于实验组(P<0.05);观察组术后并发症总发生率为4.29%,实验组术后并发症总发生率为18.57%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究发现,于阑尾炎患者手术治疗过程中,为其提供人文关怀联合健康教育,能够缓解患者负面情绪,缩短患者住院时间,降低并发症发生率,提高患者生活质量。
Analyze the effect of humanistic care combined with health education in the surgical treatment of appendicitis patients.140 patients with appendicitis who underwent surgical treatment at Congjiang County People’s Hospital in Qiandongnan Prefecture,Guizhou Province from August 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the study subjects.The patients were randomly divided into an experimental group and an observation group,with 70 cases in each group.The experimental group received routine care,while the observation group received a combination of humanistic care and health education.The nursing effects,psychological status(depression self-rating scale score and anxiety self-rating scale score),pain score,quality of life,and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups of patients.The results showed that the observation group had better first bowel movement time,surgery time,hospital stay,depression self-evaluation scale score,and anxiety self-evaluation scale score than the experimental group(P<0.05);The pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the experimental group,and the quality of life score was higher than that of the experimental group(P<0.05);The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 4.29%,while in the experimental group it was 18.57%,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Research has found that providing humanistic care combined with health education during the surgical treatment of appendicitis patients can alleviate their negative emotions,shorten their hospital stay,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve their quality of life.
作者
杨仙
Yang Xian(Congjiang County People’s Hospital,Qiandongnan,Guizhou 557499)
出处
《科技与健康》
2024年第9期105-108,共4页
Technology and Health
关键词
人文关怀
健康教育
阑尾炎
手术治疗
humanistic care
health education
appendicitis
surgical treatment
