摘要
目的:探讨心理联合睡眠干预对精神分裂症患者心理状态、睡眠质量的应用效果。方法:选取2023年2月至2023年9月福州神经精神病防治院收治的精神分裂症患者83例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=42)。对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取心理联合睡眠干预,对2组患者干预前、后的心理状态、睡眠质量进行评估。结果:干预后,2组在负面得分方面差异明显,尤其是观察组焦虑、抑郁评分均显著较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);同时干预后2组在睡眠评分方面差异明显,且观察组得分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通过对精神分裂症患者实施心理联合睡眠干预能够有效促进其心理状态的调节,提高睡眠质量,延长入睡时间,值得运用推广。
Objective:To explore the effect of psychological combined sleep intervention on mental state and sleep quality of patients with schizophrenia.Methods:A total of 83 patients with schizophrenia admitted to Fuzhou Neuropsychiatric Prevention and Treatment Hospital from February 2023 to September 2023 were randomly grouped by computer,consisting of a control group(n=41)and an observation group(n=42)by drawing a lot.The observation group received psychological combined sleep intervention;The psychological state evaluates and analyzes the sleep quality scores of each group of patients after simultaneous intervention.Results:After intervention,there was a significant difference in psychological state scores compared to before intervention,especially in the observation group where anxiety and depression scores were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);in addition,in terms of sleep after intervention,the observation group's sleep score was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Through the implementation of psychological combined sleep intervention for schizophrenia patients can effectively promote the adjustment of their mental state,improve the quality of sleep,extend the time to fall asleep,it is worth applying and promoting.
作者
叶装
YE Zhuang(Department of Senior Medicine,Fuzhou Neuropsychiatric Hospital,Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350007,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2024年第4期939-942,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
心理干预
精神分裂症
睡眠干预
睡眠质量
Psychological intervention
Schizophrenia
Sleep intervention
Sleep quality
