摘要
近年来,随着对长寿命、多功能可持续材料需求的增长,有关形状记忆辅助自修复材料的研究也在日益增多。本文重点探讨了该类材料的形状记忆效应对其自修复功能所提供的贡献,全面总结了形状记忆辅助自修复材料的设计策略以及触发机制。此外,基于该类材料所面临的问题和挑战,对其未来的发展趋势进行了展望。本文有助于该领域的研究人员全面了解形状记忆辅助自修复材料的发展现状,具有借鉴和指导意义。
In recent years,research on shape memory-assisted self-healing materials has been increasing with the growing demand for long-life and multifunctional sustainable materials.This paper focuses on the contribution provided by the shape memory effect of such materials to their self-healing function,and comprehensively summarizes the design strategies as well as the triggering mechanisms of shape memory-assisted self-healing materials.In addition,based on the problems and challenges faced by this class of materials,future development trends are outlined.This paper is useful and instructive for researchers in this field to have a comprehensive understanding of the current development of shape memory-assisted self-healing materials.
作者
郭跃海
GUO Yuehai(Troop 32603,Chengdu 610073,China)
出处
《化学研究与应用》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第6期1185-1196,共12页
Chemical Research and Application
关键词
形状记忆
自修复
设计策略
触发机制
shape memory
self-healing
design strategy
trigger mechanism