摘要
目的观察运动康复督导联合饮食量化规划在心力衰竭患者中的应用效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年6月萍乡市第二人民医院的90例心力衰竭患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为试验组(45例)和对照组(45例)。对照组采用心力衰竭常规模式护理,试验组在此基础上加用运动康复督导联合饮食量化规划干预,比较两组患者的饮食依从性、运动康复依从性评分及心功能指标(6 min步行距离与左室射血分数)。结果干预前,两组患者的饮食及运动康复依从性评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);试验组患者干预后的饮食及运动康复依从性评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患者的6 min步行距离、左室射血分数比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);试验组干预后的6 min步行距离长于对照组,左室射血分数高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对心力衰竭患者施加运动康复督导联合饮食量化规划干预,可显著提高患者的健康饮食与运动康复依从性,心功能改善效果较好。
Objective To observe the application effect of exercise rehabilitation supervision combined with diet quantitative planning in patients with heart failure.Methods A total of 90 patients with heart failure in Pingxiang NO.2 People's Hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the experimental group(45 cases)and the control group(45 cases).The control group used the conventional mode of heart failure care,the experimental group on the basis of the addition of exercise rehabilitation supervision combined with dietary quantitative planning intervention.Dietary compliance,exercise rehabilitation compliance scores and cardiac function indexes(6-min walking distance and left ventricular ejection fraction)were compared between the two groups.Results Before intervention,there was no significant difference in diet and exercise rehabilitation compliance scores between the two groups(P>0.05).The diet and exercise rehabilitation compliance scores of experimental group were higher than those of control group after intervention,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference in 6-min walking distance and left ventricular ejection fraction between two groups(P>0.05).The 6-min walking distance of the experimental group was longer than that of the control group,and the left ventricular ejection fraction was higher than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Exercise rehabilitation supervision combined with diet quantitative planning can significantly improve the compliance of healthy diet and exercise rehabilitation in patients with heart failure,and achieve good improvement of cardiac function.
作者
彭琦琦
彭颖
黄希
PENG Qiqi;PENG Ying;HUANG Xi(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Pingxiang NO.2 People's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Pingxiang 337000,China;Department of Cardiology,Pingxiang NO.2 People's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Pingxiang 337000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2024年第24期171-174,共4页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202140469)。
关键词
运动康复
饮食量化管理
心力衰竭
护理
Exercise rehabilitation
Quantitative diet management
Heart failure
Nursing
