摘要
为了精确了解乡村振兴对城乡收入差距的影响,该文利用泰尔指数和熵权法对城乡收入差距与乡村振兴进行评价,利用贝叶斯时空分位回归模型实证分析了乡村振兴对城乡收入差距影响的空间异质性和分位效应。研究表明:乡村振兴有助于缩小城乡收入差距,其中产业兴旺和生活富裕的反向作用最大;乡村振兴对城乡收入差距的影响存在空间异质性,产业兴旺、治理有效和生活富裕在西南及西北地区的反向作用最明显,生态宜居主要体现在东部地区,乡风文明主要表现在中部和东北地区;乡村振兴对城乡收入差距的反向作用存在分位效应,产业兴旺的反向作用边际随着分位水平的提升而上升,生态宜居的反向作用边际呈现“V型”,乡风文明和治理有效的反向作用边际随着分位水平的提升而下降,生活富裕的反向作用边际呈现“倒V型”。
In order to accurately understand the impact of rural revitalization on the urban-rural income gap,the Theil index and entropy weight method were used to evaluate the urban-rural income gap and rural revitalization.The Bayesian spatiotemporal quantile regression model was used to empirically analyze the spatial heterogeneity and quantile effects of rural revitalization on the urban-rural income gap.The results show that rural revitalization helps to narrow the urban-rural income gap,in which industrial prosperity and prosperity of life have the greatest reverse effect.The impact of rural revitalization on the urban-rural income gap has spatial heterogeneity.The reverse effects of industrial prosperity,effective governance and prosperity of life are most evident in the southwest and northwest regions.The ecological livability is mainly reflected in the eastern region,while rural civilization is mainly reflected in the central and northeast regions.The reverse effect of rural revitalization on the urban-rural income gap has a quantile effect.The reverse effect margin of industrial prosperity increases with the increase of quantile level,the reverse effect margin of ecological livability presents a"V-shap",the reverse effect margin of rural civilization and effective governance decreases with the increase of quantile level,and the reverse effect margin of prosperity of life presents an"inverted V-shape".
作者
刘润辰
周奕飞
LIU Runchen;ZHOU Yifei(School of Finance and Accounting Anhui International Business Vocational College,Hefei 230001,China;Department of Accounting Anhui Audit Vocational College,Anhui Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《延边大学农学学报》
2024年第2期63-73,共11页
Journal of Agricultural Science Yanbian University
基金
安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题(2021CX017)。
关键词
乡村振兴
城乡收入差距
空间异质性
分位效应
rural revitalization
urban-rural income gap
spatial heterogeneity
quantile effect
