摘要
目的探究乙型肝炎病毒相关慢加急性肝衰竭(HBV-ACLF)患者血清高迁移率族蛋白B1(HMGB1)、高尔基体蛋白73(GP73)、白细胞介素-37(IL-37)与HBV-DNA载量的关系及对预后的预测价值。方法选取2018年7月至2023年7月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八〇医院收治的112例HBV-ACLF患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,根据HBV-CALF患者入院90 d内临床结局分为死亡组(42例)与生存组(70例)。比较两组临床资料及血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37水平,分析HBV-CALF患者预后的影响因素,分析血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37与HBV-DNA载量的关系,评价血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37对HBV-CALF患者预后的预测价值。结果死亡组在病情分期、腹膜炎、肝性脑病、肺部感染、HBV-DNA载量、终末期肝病评分模型(MELD)评分方面与生存组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);死亡组血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37水平均较生存组高(P<0.05)。病情分期、腹膜炎、肝性脑病、肺部感染、HBV-DNA载量、MELD评分及血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37水平均为HBV-ACLF患者预后的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。HBV-ACLF患者血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37水平均与HBV-DNA载量呈负相关(P<0.05)。血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37预测HBV-ACLF患者预后的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.781、0.790、0.782,三者联合预测的AUC最大,为0.944,灵敏度、特异度分别为86.33%、91.43%。结论血清HMGB1、GP73、IL-37水平与HBV-CALF患者HBV-DNA载量及预后密切相关,3项指标联合检测有助于提高对预后的预测效能。
Objective To investigate the relationship between serum high mobility group protein B1(HMGB1),Golgi protein 73(GP73),interleukin-37(IL-37)and HBV-DNA load in patients with hepatitis B virus-associated chronic plus acute liver failure(HBV-ACLF)and the value of predicting prognosis.Methods A total of 112 HBV-ACLF patients from the 980th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force from July 2018 to July 2023 were retrospectively analyzed,and were divided into death group(n=42)and survival group(n=70)according to the clinical outcomes of HBV-CALF patients within 90 days after admission.The clinical data and serum levels of HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 of the two groups were compared,the prognotic factors of the HBV-CALF patient were analyzed,and the relationship between serum HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 and HBV-DNA load was analyzed.The prognostic value of serum HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 in HBV-CALF patients were evaluated.Results There were significant differences in disease stage,peritonitis,hepatic encephalopathy,pulmonary infection,HBV-DNA load and MELD score between the death group and the survival group(P<0.05).Serum levels of HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 in death group were higher than those in survival group(P<0.05).Disease stage,peritonitis,hepatic encephalopathy,pulmonary infection,HBV-DNA load,MELD score and serum HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 levels were all independent prognoses of HBV-ACLF patients(P<0.05).The levels of serum HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 in HBV-ACLF patients were negatively correlated with HBV-DNA load(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)values of serum HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 in predicting the prognosis of HBV-ACLF patients were 0.781,0.790 and 0.782,respectively.The AUC value of the combined prediction was the largest(0.944),and the sensitivity and specificity were 86.33%and 91.43%,respectively.Conclusion Serum HMGB1,GP73 and IL-37 levels are closely related to HBV-DNA load and prognosis of HBV-CALF patients,and the combined detection of these three indexes is helpful to improve prognosis prediction efficiency.
作者
刘秀红
宋清玲
郭苗
王聪
雷达鑫
LIU Xiuhong;SONG Qingling;GUO Miao;WANG Cong;LEI Daxin(Department of Clinical Laboratory,980th Hospital,PLA Joint Logistic Support Force,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050000,China;Department of Laboratory Pathology,Lintong Rehabilitation and Nursing Center of Joint Logistic Support Force,Xi′an,Shaanxi 710000,China)
出处
《国际检验医学杂志》
CAS
2024年第18期2207-2212,共6页
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
基金
河北省重点研发科研计划(20109378D)。