摘要
在专业认证和本科教育教学审核评估背景下,为全面提高人才培养质量,文章基于成果导向教育(OBE)理念开展课程建设研究。首先回顾OBE理念的基本理论,介绍了OBE理念的定义以及学生中心、产出导向、持续改进3个核心要素间的逻辑关系。在此基础上,从制定课程目标、重构教学内容、优化教学设计和建立持续改进机制4个方面介绍基于OBE理念的智能网联汽车技术课程建设思路。重点介绍了教学资源与环境优化、课程内容重构实施过程、混合式教学模式改革以及课程考核方式调整4个方面的教学改革实践措施。分析了教学改革效果亟待改进事项,最后从理念宣讲、教师培训、校企合作、教学改革、监督机制和保障机制方面提出了6条基于OBE理念课程教学工作的建议措施,可为教师开展OBE理念课程建设提供参考。
Under the background of professional certification and undergraduate education teaching audit and evaluation,in order to comprehensively improve the quality of talent training,this paper carries out research on curriculum construction based on the concept of outcome-based education(OBE).Firstly,it reviews the basic theory of OBE concept,introduces the definition and the logical relationship among the three core elements of OBE:student-centered,output-oriented and continuous improvement.On this basis,the paper introduces the construction idea of the Intelligent Connected Vehicle Technology course based on OBE concept from four aspects:formulating course objectives,reconstructing teaching content,optimizing teaching design and establishing continuous improvement mechanism.This paper focuses on four practical measures of teaching reform,including the optimization of teaching resources and environment,curriculum content reconstruction implementation,the reform of mixed teaching mode and the adjustment of curriculum evaluation mode.This paper analyzes the effect of teaching reform and the matters to be improved,and finally puts forward 6 suggestions and measures based on OBE teaching from the aspects of concept preaching,teacher training,school-enterprise cooperation,teaching reform,supervision mechanism and guarantee mechanism.This paper can provide reference for teachers to carry out OBE concept curriculum construction.
作者
石培吉
魏开新
申荣卫
SHI Peiji;WEI Kaixin;SHEN Rongwei(College of Automobile and Transportation,Tianjin University of Technology and Education,Tianjin 300222,China)
出处
《汽车实用技术》
2024年第22期121-126,共6页
Automobile Applied Technology
基金
天津市教委科研计划项目“智能网联汽车专业顶层设计方案研究及核心课程开发”(2020KJ123)。
关键词
OBE理念
课程建设
教学改革
智能网联汽车
OBE concept
curriculum construction
teaching reform
intelligent connected vehicle
