摘要
培育区域新质生产力能够增强经济韧性。为解决新时代经济高质量发展如何有效增强经济韧性这一重要的现实问题,在测度区域新质生产力水平的基础上,利用2010—2022年中国31个省、自治区、直辖市(不包括港澳台地区)的面板数据,分析区域新质生产力对经济韧性提升的作用机理,从产业结构高级化视角探讨了重构经济韧性的发展路径。研究发现:新质生产力在增强经济韧性和推动地区经济发展方面具有显著的正向作用,且呈现“东强西弱”的空间格局;华东地区的新质生产力水平最高,西北地区新质生产力水平最低,存在显著的区域异质性。机制检验表明,产业结构高级化在区域新质生产力对经济韧性的影响中发挥着正向调节作用。另外,区域新质生产力对经济韧性的提升作用存在空间异质性,应因地制宜优化相关政策。
Cultivating regional new quality productivity can enhance economic resilience.To address the important practical issue of how to enhance economic resilience in high-quality development of the economy in the new era,based on rigorous measurements of the level of regional new quality productivity,and utilizing panel data collected from 31 provinces(excluding the regions of Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan)in China from 2010 to 2022,this paper analyzes the mechanism of the role of regional new quality productivity in improving economic resilience,and explores the development path of reconstructing economic resilience from the perspective of industrial structure upgrading.Research indicates that new quality productivity exerts a considerable positive influence on bolstering economic resilience and fostering regional economic growth,with a spatial pattern of"strong in the east and weak in the west";the new quality productivity level is the highest in East China and the lowest in Northwest China,indicating significant regional heterogeneity.Mechanism testing shows that the upgrading of industrial structure plays a positive regulatory role in the impact of regional new quality productivity on economic resilience.In addition,there is spatial heterogeneity in the role of regional new quality productivity in enhancing economic resilience,so relevant policies should be optimized according to local conditions.
作者
张玉
吴志明
曹冶
ZHANG Yu;WU Zhiming;CAO Ye(School of Economics and Management,East China University of Technology,Nanchang 330013,China)
出处
《东华理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第5期421-429,共9页
Journal of East China University of Technology(Social Science)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“乡村生态产品价值实现的农户参与行为、富农效果与路径研究”(22BJL017)
江西省高校人文社会科学基金项目“江西县域经济高质量发展的驱动因素与提升路径研究”(GL20138)。
关键词
新质生产力
经济韧性
产业结构高级化
空间差异
new quality productivity
economic resilience
industrial structure upgrading
spatial differences
