摘要
自2018年以来,非洲猪瘟疫情暴发给中国养猪业以及相关行业造成了巨大的经济损失,目前仍缺乏能够有效防治该病的疫苗和药物。多种类型的疫苗可对非洲猪瘟病毒感染提供强保护,但对其保护性免疫的了解和定义相对有限。随着微生态技术在动物营养免疫领域中的应用研究不断深入,采用具有针对性的生物防控措施防控非洲猪瘟也取得了一些成果。文章梳理了非洲猪瘟防控要点,论述非洲猪瘟疫苗研发进展,并结合具体案例讨论微生态技术在非洲猪瘟防控中的应用效果,以期为猪场提供高效的非洲猪瘟防控技术方案。
Since 2018,the outbreak of African swine fever has caused huge economic losses to China's pig industry and related industries,and there is still a lack of vaccines and drugs that can effectively prevent and control the disease.Many types of vaccines provide strong protection against African swine fever virus infection,but the understanding and definition of its protective immunity is relatively limited.With the deepening of the application of microecological technology in the field of animal nutrition and immunity,the adoption of targeted biological control measures to prevent and control African swine fever has also achieved some results.This paper reviews the practical methods of African swine fever prevention and control,discusses the progress of African swine fever vaccine research and development,and discusses the application effect of micro-ecological technology in the prevention and control of African swine fever with specific cases,in order to provide efficient technical solutions for the prevention and control of African swine fever.
作者
明雷
徐超
Ming Lei;Xu Chao(Jilin Business and Technology College,Jilin Changchun 130507;Weizuhao Technology(Guangzhou)Co.Ltd.,Guangdong Guangzhou 510670)
出处
《现代畜牧兽医》
2024年第11期87-91,共5页
Modern Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
基金
吉林工商学院院内基金项目“中草药发酵饲料添加剂的研发及在生猪无抗养殖中的应用”
吉林省科技厅重点研发项目“高效绿色新功能性复合预混饲料的研发与应用(20220202046NC)”。
关键词
非洲猪瘟
微生态技术
营养免疫
疫苗研发
African swine fever
Microecological technology
Nutritional immunity
Vaccine research and development
