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随访管理对弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤化疗患者遵医行为及心理状态的影响

Effect of follow-up management on compliance behavior and psychological state of chemotherapy patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
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摘要 目的:观察随访管理对弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)化疗患者遵医行为及心理状态的影响。方法:回顾性分析厦门大学附属中山医院2022年1月—2024年1月收治的60例DLBCL化疗患者,以随机数字表法分成两组,每组各30例。其中实施常规管理的患者为对照组,实施随访管理的患者为研究组。比较两组管理前后的不良情绪评分、生活质量评分及遵医行为评分。结果:管理后,两组的不良情绪评分较管理前降低,且研究组更低,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。管理后,两组的生活质量评分较管理前提升,且研究组更高,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。管理后,两组遵医行为评分较管理前提升,且研究组更高,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:对DLBCL化疗患者开展随访管理可明显缓解其不良情绪,提高其生活质量及遵医行为,效果理想。 Objective:To observe the effect of follow-up management on the compliance behavior and psychological state of chemotherapy patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL).Methods:60 chemotherapy patients with DLBCL admitted to Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University from January 2022 to January 2024 were retrospectively analyzed and divided into a control group and a study group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received the routine management,while the study group received the follow-up management.The scores of negative emotions,quality of life,and adherence to medical treatment before and after management were compared between two groups.Results:The results showed that after management,the scores of negative emotion in both groups were decreased compared to before management,and the study group had even lower scores,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The scores of quality of life and compliance behavior in both groups were improved compared to before management,and the study group had higher scores,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The follow-up management for DLBCL chemotherapy patients can significantly alleviate their negative emotions,improve their quality of life and compliance with medical treatment,with ideal results.
作者 侯雅真 石洁 许淑惠 郭秀兰 HOU Yazhen;SHI Jie;XU Shuhui;GUO Xiulan(Department of Hematology,Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University,Xiamen 361004,China)
出处 《延边大学医学学报》 2024年第6期805-808,共4页 Journal of Medical Science Yanbian University
关键词 随访管理 弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤 化疗患者 遵医行为 心理状态 Follow-up management Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Chemotherapy patients Medical compliance behavior Mental state
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