摘要
“碳达峰”“碳中和”关乎生态、能源及国际竞争,对碳减排进行研究是我国未来较长一段时间内的重要课题.基于中国知网CNKI数据库,筛选出2000年至2023年5504篇关于能源行业碳减排文献,进行科学知识图谱可视化分析.利用CiteSpace对碳减排研究领域的作者、机构合作等横向脉络特征,以及发文数量、研究主题和研究热点演进等纵向脉络特征进行分析,对研究对象和研究方法的演进逻辑进行梳理,以期为后期进一步的理论研究和实践发展提供参考.研究发现高校是该领域的主要研究机构,天津大学、中国社科院和中国人民大学是国内碳减排研究的主导力量,但他们之间没有形成大范围的合作网络,研究的核心作者间也没有紧密的合作;从发文数量上看碳减排研究大致可以分为沉寂期、缓慢发展期和迅速增长期;研究主题主要是碳减排的概况、低碳经济、碳减排的测算等,对碳减排市场和价格研究较少;国内碳减排的研究呈现多条主线,随着研究热点的演进,碳排放权、供应链、碳中和、碳达峰、绿色金融、生物质等关键词突现程度高,体现了国内外对实现碳减排实现路径的多种探索.
"Carbon peaking"and"carbon neutrality"are related to ecology,energy and international competition.Research on carbon emission reduction will be an important topic in China for a long time to come.Based on the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database,5,504 documents on carbon emission reduction in the energy industry from 2000 to 2023 were screened for visual analysis of scientific knowledge graphs.CiteSpace was used to analyze the horizontal context characteristics such as author and institutional cooperation in the field of carbon emission reduction research,as well as the vertical context characteristics such as the number of articles published,research topics and research hotspot evolution,and sort out the evolution logic of research objects and research methods,with a view to providing a reference for further theoretical research and practical development in the later period.It is found that universities are the main research institutions in this field,and Tianjin University,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Renmin University of China were the leading forces in domestic carbon emission reduction research.However,they did not formed a large-scale cooperation network,and there was no close cooperation among the core authors of the research.Judging from the number of articles,carbon emission reduction research can be roughly divided into silent period,slow development period and rapid growth period;The research topics are mainly the general situation of carbon emission reduction,low-carbon economy,calculation of carbon emission reduction,etc.,and there was little research on carbon emission reduction market and price;Domestic research on carbon emission reduction presented multiple main lines.With the evolution of research hotspots,keywords such as carbon emission rights,supply chain,carbon neutrality,carbon peaking,green finance,and biomass emerged to a high degree,reflecting domestic and foreign efforts,reflecting various explorations of paths to achieve carbon emission reduction.
作者
黄玲
邓婉秋
帅青红
HUANG Ling;DENG Wan-qiu;SHUAI Qing-hong(School of Economics and Management,Sichuan Minzu College,Kangding 626001,China;School of Management Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu 611130,China)
出处
《西南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》
2024年第6期617-625,共9页
Journal of Southwest Minzu University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
甘孜州哲学社会科学重点研究基地“四川民族学院川西北生态经济发展研究中心”课题“川西北生态示范区森林碳汇经济价值评估与高质量发展路径研究”(课题编号:CXBSTJJ202417)的研究成果。
关键词
双碳
碳减排
知识图谱
dual-carbon
carbon emission reduction
knowledge map