摘要
人工智能作为新一轮科技革命和产业变革的重要驱动力,已在制造业的多个环节广泛应用,并且与制造业深度融合。聚焦中国人工智能和制造业融合的基本情况,梳理了相关的战略规划、政策部署等,总结了现阶段人工智能和制造业融合的成功经验和实践,从生产模式、制造过程、产品服务和产业链等角度分析了人工智能和制造业融合的特征,凝练了现阶段仍存在的问题和挑战,并提出了加快推动中国人工智能和制造融合发展的政策建议。
As a pivotal driving force for the next round of technological revolution and industrial transformation,artificial intelligence(AI)has been extensively applied across various segments of the manufacturing industry,fostering a deep integration with it.This paper focuses on the basic situation of the integration of AI and manufacturing in China,and sorts out relevant strategic plans and policy initiatives.It summarizes the successful experiences and practices of this integration at the current stage in China.Furthermore,the paper analyzes the characteristics of AI-manufacturing integration in China from the angles of production mode,manufacturing process,product services,and industrial chain.It highlights the key issues and challenges that persist in this integration.Based on these observations,this paper proposes policy recommendations to accelerate the integrated development of AI and manufacturing in China.
作者
侯慧敏
席崇俊
徐峰
王艺颖
HOU Huimin;XI Chongjun;XU Feng;WANG Yiying(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China,Beijing 100038;National Science Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190)
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2024年第10期38-47,共10页
Global Science,Technology and Economy Outlook
基金
科学技术部科技专项“国家新一代人工智能发展规划组织实施重大问题研究及支撑体系建设”(106042001000210010)。
关键词
人工智能
制造业
融合发展
转型升级
artificial intelligence
manufacturing industry
integrated development
transformation and upgrading