摘要
本文致力于探讨普通话助词“了”的语义分析法,聚焦于如下议题:辨析“了”句的格式义与“了”自身的意义,厘清“了”句的断言义、衍推义、隐含义与“了”意义之间的关系,剖析“了”句的过去时意义与现在时诠释之间的联系。
This paper addresses the semantics of the Mandarin particle“le”,with a particular focus on the following topics:distinguishing the interpretation of sentences containing“le”from the denotation of“le”itself,depicting the denotational,entailed,and implied meanings of sentences with“le”and their relation to the denotation of“le”,and explicating the connection between past-tense and present-tense readings of sentences containing“le”.
作者
范晓蕾
FAN Xiɑo-lei(Center for Chinese Linguistics,Peking University,Beijing 100871)
出处
《汉语学习》
北大核心
2025年第1期43-54,共12页
Chinese Language Learning
基金
北京市社科基金青年学术带头人项目“现代汉语的预期范畴”(项目编号:21DTR036)的资助。
关键词
“了”
语义分析
时体范畴
现在时
“le”(了)
semantic analysis
tense-aspect
present tense