摘要
当代社会面临着复杂、多元且相互关联的问题,传统学科的单一视角难以全面解决。跨学科研究通过整合多学科的知识、理论、方法和技术,为解决复杂问题提供了新的路径。为揭示信息资源管理研究的跨学科趋势和特点,本文以中图分类号为学科分类依据,针对文献作者自标注存在的中图分类号不准确的问题,采用大语言模型进行数据增强优化,并基于BERT-CNN算法对中图分类号进行修正,对信息资源管理领域的文献进行系统分析。在跨学科多样性方面,构建了包容性与渗透性两个新指标,衡量学科间的知识吸纳能力与扩散影响力。利用中图分类号对高频持续性交叉研究主题和递增新兴热点主题进行挖掘分析,揭示了健康信息学、数字人文等新兴领域的快速发展以及学科间的持续交叉研究。研究结果表明,信息资源管理领域呈现丰富多元的学科格局,各学科之间联系紧密、相互影响,其发展是多学科交叉融合的结果。跨学科研究在信息资源管理领域发挥着重要作用并且呈现增长趋势,指导性二级学科的设置在理论基础、实践应用和跨学科合作方面都体现了一定的合理性和有效性。
In contemporary society,there are numerous complex,diverse,and interconnected problems that cannot be fully addressed within in a single discipline.Hence,interdisciplinary studies integrate knowledge,theories,methods,and technologies from multiple disciplines to address ambiguous and complex issues.To reveal the interdisciplinary trends and characteristics of research in the field of information resource management,this study uses the Chinese Library Classification Number(CLCN)as the basis for subject classification.Addressing inaccuracies in CLCN annotations provided by authors,the study employs large language models for data augmentation and optimization and applies a BERT-CNN algorithm to refine the CLCN.A systematic analysis of the literature in the field of information resource management is conducted.Regarding interdisciplinary diversity,two new metrics—inclusiveness and permeability—are proposed to measure the knowledge absorption capacity and diffusion influence among disciplines.The use of CLCN codes to mine and analyze high-frequency,continuous cross-disciplinary research themes and emerging hot topics has revealed the rapid development of emerging fields such as health informatics and digital humanities,as well as the ongoing interdisciplinary research.The results show that the field of information resource management presents a rich and diverse disciplinary pattern,with each discipline closely connected and influencing each other;its development is the result of the cross-integration of multiple disciplines.Interdisciplinary research is on the rise and plays an important role in information resource management.The establishment of guiding secondary disciplines has demonstrated rationality and effectiveness in terms of theoretical foundation,practical application,and interdisciplinary cooperation.
作者
刘清民
王芳
Liu Qingmin;Wang Fang(Department of Information Resources Management,Business School,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071;Center for Network Society Governance,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071)
出处
《情报学报》
北大核心
2025年第1期75-92,共18页
Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“基于数据共享与知识复用的数字政府智能化治理研究”(20ZDA039)。
关键词
多标签分类
跨学科
信息资源管理
中图分类号
multi-label classification
interdisciplinarity
information resources management
Chinese Library Classification Number
