摘要
[目的]为提升船舶运营效率,满足船舶行业的绿色化和智能化发展需求,对集成有监测、分析和辅助决策功能的船舶能效智能管理系统进行研究。[方法]重点围绕船舶能效智能管理系统设计开发的关键内容,探讨数据传输存储以及船舶能效的优化方法、优化效果及其检验方法等核心问题,系统分析船舶能效智能管理的研究与应用现状。[结果]研究发现,尽管当前船舶能效智能管理系统研究已取得一定进展,但仍处于理论研究阶段,距离实际应用还有一定路程,面临着诸多挑战。具体挑战包括:国内船舶能效智能管理系统研究多停留在数据采集与简单分析阶段,缺乏对数据质量、传输效率和共享机制的深入研究;能效优化技术研究超前,与实际应用需求脱节,且缺乏实时优化研究和统一的优化效果验证标准。[结论]该研究旨在找出这些不足和挑战,为船舶能效智能管理未来的研究重点和发展方向提供指导和参考。
[Purpose]With the growing demand for green and intelligent development in the shipping industry,the ship energy efficiency intelligent management system,which integrates the functions of monitoring,analysis and decision support,has become one of the keys to improving the operational efficiency of ships.[Method]The key contents of the design and development of the ship energy efficiency intelligent management system are focused on,the core issues such as data transmission and storage,the optimization method of ship energy efficiency,the optimization effect and its inspection method are discussed,and the current status of the research and application of ship energy efficiency intelligent management is systematically analyzed.[Results]It is found that although some progress has been made in the research of intelligent management system for ship energy efficiency,it is still at the theoretical research stage,has a long way to go before practical application,and faces many challenges.These include:domestic research on ship energy efficiency intelligent management system mostly stays at the stage of data collection and simple analysis,lacking in-depth research on data quality,transmission efficiency and sharing mechanism;energy efficiency optimization technology research is ahead of its time,out of touch with the actual application demand,and lacking real-time optimization research and unified optimization effect verification standard.[Conclusion]These shortcomings and challenges are identified,and guidance and reference for the future research focus and development direction of ship energy efficiency intelligent management are provided.
作者
孙淼
蔡智媛
余龙
齐鸣
SUN Miao;CAI Zhiyuan;YU Long;QI Ming(Shanghai Zhongchuan SDT-NERC Co,Ltd,Shanghai 201111,China;Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering,Shanghai 200240,China;Shanghai Jiao Tong University,School of Naval Atchitecture,Ocean and Civil Engineering,Shanghai 200240,China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration,Shanghai 200240,China)
出处
《船舶工程》
2025年第2期13-22,37,共11页
Ship Engineering
关键词
船舶能效
智能管理系统
能效优化
检验方法
实际应用
ship energy efficiency
intelligent management system
energy efficiency optimization
inspection method
practical application