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脊柱截骨术在脊柱后凸畸形中应用 被引量:8

The application of spinal osteotomy in kyphosis
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摘要 目的 评价脊柱截骨术治疗脊柱畸形的方法和疗效。方法 采用V形或经椎弓根椎体截骨术、椎体部分或整体切除术治疗脊柱后凸畸形 2 6例。结果 截骨后平均矫正 34° ,1例发生骨不连。随访 12~ 32个月 ,平均 17个月 ,Cobb角丢失 2°~ 4°,平均 2 5° ,效果满意。结论 应依因治疗 ,上胸椎畸形操作应仔细 ,关节突松解 ,CD、TSRH。 Objective To evaluate the treatment effect of spinal osteotomy for kyphosis.Methods Various operation types were used to treat 26 cases of kyphosis respectively, including V shaped or transpedicle spinal osteotomy, subtotal or total spinal osteotomy. Results The average corrective angle was 34°,1 case showed nonunion. The patients were followed up for 12~32 months, 17 months on average. The results were satisfied. Conclusion The operation types should be chosen carefully according to the causes and segment of kyphosis. The operation should be performed carefully for the deformity of upper thoracic spine.The appilication of CD,TSRH and USS can ensure the successfull results.
出处 《临床骨科杂志》 2002年第4期255-257,共3页 Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics
关键词 脊柱后凸 脊柱截骨术 疗效 kyphosis osteotomy
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