摘要
晚清社会的变迁是由多种因素造成的,留学生对晚清社会的变迁则起了重要的推动作用。就晚清社会的经济、政治、文化学术变迁而言,留学生所起的作用主要表现为促进洋务运动的运作,影响晚清政治的演进并使晚清政治走向终结,推动晚清学术思想向现代方向转型。研究留学生与晚清社会变迁之间的关系,可以认识晚清社会演进的规律和民国初年中国社会变化的趋势。
There are many factors to make the variance of the society in late Qing Dynasty, but the promotion made by the returned students is important factor. As to the variance of the society in late Qing Dynasty in economy, politics, culture and learning, the effects made by the returned students are a drive of the YangWu movement, affecting the politics in late Qing Dynasty, driving late Qing Dynasty to the end, and promoting the transferring in late Qing Dynasty in learning and thought to the modern direction. The study of the relations between the returned students and the variance of the society in late Qing Dynasty can make us to learn the rules of the society in late Qing Dynasty and the trends of the society in early MinGuo era.
出处
《徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2003年第1期16-21,共6页
Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
江苏省2001年人文社会科学重点课题"留学生与20世纪中国的社会变革"的一部分。
关键词
留学生
晚清社会
变迁
中国近代史
returned students
the society in Late Qing Dynasty
variance
modern history