摘要
回顾性分析 95例葡萄球菌感染的发病诱因、药敏实验及治疗结果。 95例患者的感染部位为创面、败血症、肺部、腹腔、泌尿系及中枢神经系统 ,主要诱因为烧伤、手术、腔静脉置管及气管切开 (插管 )合并机械通气治疗等。本组分离得 112株葡萄球菌 ,包括MRSA和MSSA各 3 8株 ,MRCNS 2 5株和MSCNS 11株。耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌首选万古霉素或去甲万古霉素 ,甲氧西林敏感株用 β 内酰胺类抗生素及酶抑制剂复合制剂治疗有效。本组痊愈 90例 ,失访 4例 ,1例死于原发病晚期食管癌。
The predisposing cause of infection by Staphylococcus spp., drug sensitivity and therapeutical experience were analysed retrospectively. The infectious sites were wound, septicemia, lung, abdominal cavity, urinary tract and central nervous system. The main predisposing cause were burn, operation, canal vein intubation and tracheostomy (intubation) with machanical ventilation. 112 strains of Staphylococcus were isolated among them, Both of MRSA and MSSA were 38 strains, MRCNS was 25 strains, MSCNS was 11 strains. The vancomycin (neo Vancomycin) was of choice for MRSA and MRCNS. The β lactamase inhibitor compounds were effective for MSSA and MSCNS. 90 patients were cured, 4 patients were lost in follow up. 1 patient died from primary advanced esophagus carcinoma.
出处
《中国抗生素杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第5期273-275,共3页
Chinese Journal of Antibiotics
关键词
葡萄球菌感染
药物敏感实验
抗菌药物
Staphylococcus spp. infection
Drug sensitivity test
Antimicrobial agents
