摘要
小花棘豆是豆科棘豆属多年生草本植物 ,全株有毒 ,在国内分布广泛 ,适于在干旱地区生长 ,家畜采食一定量后可逐步“成瘾”,常使大批家畜发病死亡 ,使该草分布地区蒙受巨大的经济损失。文章主要从小花棘豆的生态、部分地区小花棘豆中毒的情况、家畜小花棘豆中毒后的临床症状、病理学、引起小花棘豆中毒的毒性成分 (溶血毒素和有毒生物碱等 )
Oxytropis glabra DC. is one perennial herb in Oxytropis sp,belonging to Locoweed.It has toxins,and widely spread in China,growing in dry area.It makes the livestock poison and death when livestock consumes Oxytropis glabra DC.The economic loss is enormous.This paper mainly reviewed Oxytropis glabra DC.including the ecology,the poisoning situation in some area,the clinical symptoms,the pathology,the toxic ingredient(hemolytic toxin and toxic alkaloid) and the prevention measure to the Oxytropis glabra DC. poisoning of livestock.
出处
《动物医学进展》
CSCD
2003年第4期36-38,共3页
Progress In Veterinary Medicine
