摘要
根据矿种类型、矿山开发阶段和矿山存在问题性质的不同,提出了我国矿山环境地质问题类型的3种划分方案。依据矿种所进行的矿山环境地质问题类型划分方案,虽然较为详细具体,但有些问题是相互重复的;依据矿山开发阶段所进行的划分方案,虽然刻画了矿山开发演变整个历史过程中所面临的不同问题,但较为宏观简单;依据矿山自身存在问题的性质的划分方案较为适用。文章最后系统分析了依据问题性质而划分的矿山环境地质问题各类型的特征。
According to mine types, mine developing stages and different problems which the mines face, three kinds of classification schemes for geologic environmental problems in mines in China are put forward in this paper. Although the scheme according to the mine types covers the problems in detail, some geologic environmental problems are discussed repeatedly.The one on the basis of mine developing stages, although describing the various problems which the mines face in the whole mining history it looks macroscopic and simple.The classification scheme in the light of problem natures existing in the mines is applicable.Finally, the characteristics of each kind of geologic environmental problems in mines, which are classified on the basis of the problem natures, are analyzed systematically in this paper.
出处
《水文地质工程地质》
CAS
CSCD
2003年第5期107-112,共6页
Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology
基金
教育部跨世纪优秀人才基金(2001-3)
教育部青年骨干教师基金(2000-65)资助
关键词
矿山环境地质
类型划分
矿种
矿山开发
geologic environment in mines
classification
mine types
mine developing
