摘要
论文从环境经济学的角度分析了资源价值以及资源商品的价值与价格,以此为基础,探讨水资源的价值体现及商品水资源的价值与价格构成。从天然水资源经人类开发成为商品全社会所付出的代价的角度,详细论证商品水资源价格的3个组成部分—资源价格、供水成本价格、生态环境价格,并在理论上充分体现其内容与定价的技术方法。从人与自然的关系,全面阐述商品水资源价格制定的影响因素,并由此提出实际水价制定的原则与策略。
The connotations of resources value,value and cost of resources are analyzed from the viewpoint of environmental economics.On this basis the value of water resources and the composition of commodity water resources value and price are explored.It is found that the cost of commodity water resources consists of three parts:cost of resources,cost of water supply and cost of ecological environment.Furthermore,the factors affecting the formulation of the cost of commodity water resources are expounded from the angle of relationship between human and nature.Accordingly,the principle and strategy for formulating cost of water are proposed.
出处
《水利学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第10期101-107,共7页
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
关键词
水资源
价值
价格
合理配置
核算
water resources
value
cost
rational disposition
accounting