摘要
目的 探讨婴幼儿重症肺炎并发多器官衰竭的高危因素 ,为降低婴幼儿重症肺炎的病死率提供理论依据。方法 对全省 13家县级医院儿科自 2 0 0 0年 7月 1日～ 2 0 0 1年 6月 3 0日期间收治的 567例婴幼儿重症肺炎并发单器官或多器官衰竭进行前瞻性研究 ,调查 14个因素。按单器官和多器官衰竭进行单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果 单因素分析显示 :佝偻病、先天性心脏病、父亲文化、母亲文化、营养支持疗法、危重病儿评分与婴幼儿重症肺炎并发多器官衰竭有关。多因素分析显示 :营养不良、先天性心脏病、佝偻病、母亲文化、危重病儿评分与婴幼儿重症肺炎并发多器官衰竭有关。结论 营养不良、先天性心脏病、佝偻病、母亲文化。
ObjectiveTo investigate the risk factors for infants wit h severe pneumonia complicated with multiple organ failure aged 1-36 months and provide theoretical gist to reduce the mortallty rate of inpatients with severe pneumonia.MethodsProspective study of data are collected among 567 inpatients suffering from severe pneumonia from July 1st,2000 to June 30th,2001 in randomly selected 13 hospitals in Hunan.14 factors surveyed and data which i s dependent variable is curative effect (single or multiple system organ failure )analyzed by single logistic regression and multiple logistic regression. ResultsThe result analyzed by single loglitic regression n displays that age,rachitis,congenital heart disease,educational degree of fath er or mother,diet therapy,evaluation severity score are the risk factors related with infants with severe pneumonia and multiple organ failure.At the same time the result analyzed by multiple logistic regression suggests that age,innutritio n,congenital heart disease,rachitis,educational degree of mother,evaluation seve rity score are risk factors related with infants with severe pneumonia and multi ple organ failure.ConclusionInnutrition,congenital heart disease,rachitis, the civilization level of mother,evaluation severity score are risk factors rela ted with infants with severe pneumonia complicated with multiple organ failure.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第12期1431-1432,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
卫生部 1 0年百项推广项目
关键词
重症肺炎
多器官衰竭
高危因素
severe pneumonia
multiple organ failure
risk f actor
