摘要
恐怖主义是指以非法、非理性、违反人类社会公认准则的方式 ,用暴力、威胁或其他破坏性手段来实现自己的政治或其他非纯利己目标的思想逻辑和实践活动 ,对国际安全造成了强大的冲击 ,给国际社会带来了更多不确定的因素。为回应恐怖主义的挑战、打击恐怖主义 ,美国在国际政治舞台上努力将恐怖主义描绘为非法与邪恶的化身、人类之公敌 ,以使其“反恐战争”合法化。但这种简单化、脸谱化的认识 ,极易混淆各种“恐怖组织”之间的差异 ,引起恐怖主义与民族解放运动等概念之间的矛盾 。
In this article,terrorism refers to ideology and practices that employ violence,threats,and other destructive means to achieve one's political or other objectives,including altruistic objectives,through illegal and irrational means that are counter to human society.The theory and practice of terrorism have exerted a great negative impact on international security and presented uncertainties for the world community.To meet these challenges,the United States is highlighting the illegal and evil image of terrorism on the stage of international politics so as to legitimize its“anti terrorist”war.However,such a simplified approach against international terrorism tends to mask the differences between the various“terrorist organizations.”It may also confuse the concepts of terrorism and national liberation movements with some principles of international law.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第12期15-19,共5页
World Economics and Politics