摘要
目的 了解常熟市居民心血管病死亡状况 ,为制定心血管病防治策略提供依据。方法 使用死亡率、标化死亡率、潜在减寿年数 (YPLL)和减寿率等指标分析居民心血管病死亡情况。结果 1 987～ 2 0 0 0年心血管病年平均死亡率和标化死亡率分别为 2 1 3.5 0 /1 0万和 1 1 0 .2 7/1 0万 ;脑血管病和心脏病的死亡率出现随年龄增长而显著上升的趋势 ;不同年龄组的脑血管病和心脏病死亡率 ,男性显著高于女性 ,而总死亡率无性别差异 ;1 987～ 2 0 0 0年脑血管病和心脏病的YPLL、平均AYLL和减寿率分别为 70 772人年、4 4 935人年、3.2 1年、5 .0 8年和 5 .1 2‰、3.2 5‰。结论 应加强心血管病的综合防治力度 。
Objective To understand the death status of cardiovascular diseases in Changshu city and provide the basis for prevention and control of cardiovascular diseases. Methods Mortality rate, standardized mortality rate, years of potential life lost (YPLL) and YPLL rate were used to analyze the death status of cardiovascular diseases. Results The annual average mortality rate in Changshu in 1987～2000 was 213.50/10 5 and the standardized mortality rate was 110.27/10 5 ; the mortality rates of stroke and heart diseases rose with age-growing and that of male was significantly higher than that of female in different age groups, but there was no sex difference in total mortality rate; YPLL, AYLL and YPLL rate of stroke and heart diseases in 1987～2000 were 70772 person-year, 44935 person-year; 3.21 year,5.08 year; 5.12 and 3.25 respectivly. Conclusions In order to reduce mortality rate of cardiovascular diseases, it was important to strengthen prevention and control of cardiovascular diseases.
出处
《安徽预防医学杂志》
2004年第1期13-14,共2页
Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
心血管病
死亡率
潜在减寿年数
cardiovascular diseases
mortality rate
years of potential life lost
