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胱抑素C在妇科恶性肿瘤患者肾功能损害的评估

Evaluation of Cystatin C in Patients with Gynecological Malignancies with Impaired Renal Function
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摘要 目的:探讨胱抑素C在妇科恶性肿瘤患者早期肾功能损害的评估及预后。方法:在江苏大学附属澳洋医院2022年7月~2023年7月期间随机收取妇科恶性肿瘤患者80例、化疗患者80例、健康妇女80例为研究对象,对比三组患者血中Cys-C、SCr、BUN及CCr的水平。结果:恶性肿瘤组的Cys-C和BUN水平均高于对照组(P < 0.05)。化疗组的血清Cys-C和CCr水平均高于对照组(P < 0.05)。恶性肿瘤组的Cys-C水平与已进行≥5次化疗的患者相比差别有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。在恶性肿瘤组和接受≥5次化疗的患者中,血清中的SCr、Cys-C与CCr水平呈负相关。Cys-C在ROC曲线下面积为0.868,P < 0.05,95%置信区间为(0.794, 0.972)。结论:胱抑素C是反映恶性肿瘤患者早期肾功能损害的准确性指标,且可评定肾功能损伤程度而指导用药。 Objective: To investigate the assessment and prognosis of cystatin C in early renal impairment in patients with gynecological malignancies. Methods: Eighty patients with gynecological malignancies, 80 patients with chemotherapy and 80 healthy women were randomly enrolled in Aoyang Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University during July 2022~July 2023, and the blood levels of Cys-C, SCr, BUN and CCr were compared among the three groups. Results: Cys-C and BUN levels were higher in the malignancy group than the control group levels (P < 0.05). Serum Cys-C and CCr levels in the chem-otherapy group were both higher than the levels in the control group (P < 0.05). The difference in serum Cys-C levels in patients with malignant tumours was statistically significant (P < 0.05) com-pared to patients who received more than five cycles of chemotherapy. In the malignancy group and in patients receiving ≥5 chemotherapy, serum levels of SCr, Cys-C and CCr were negatively correlat-ed. The area under the curve for Cys-C was 0.868, P < 0.05, and the 95% confidence interval was (0.794, 0.972). Conclusion: Cystatin C is an accurate indicator of early renal impairment in patients with malignant tumours and can be used to assess the degree of renal impairment and guide drug use.
作者 樊家岚
出处 《临床医学进展》 2023年第11期18430-18435,共6页 Advances in Clinical Medicine
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