摘要
胃癌是全球高发的恶性肿瘤之一,其中胃印戒细胞癌属于胃癌中的一种较为特殊的亚型。尽管普遍看法是胃印戒细胞癌的生存率通常较低,但有研究表明,该疾病不同阶段的患者生存期的差距很大。这一发现突显了尽早检测并治疗该病的至关重要性。得益于内镜技术的迅速发展,内镜检查的水平不断提升,内镜下黏膜剥离术(Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection, ESD)已经成为治疗早期胃癌的首选内镜手术方法。然而,这种治疗只适用于部分患者,并且它的治疗效果也会受到淋巴结转移状况等因素的影响。本文将对早期胃印戒细胞癌内镜下诊断和治疗方面的研究进行综述。
Gastric cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide, with gastric signet ring cell car-cinoma (SRCC) representing a unique subtype of this disease. Although generally associated with a poor prognosis, recent studies have uncovered significant survival differences among patients with varying stages of gastric SRCC, highlighting the importance of early detection and treatment. Ad-vances in endoscopic technology have greatly improved the accuracy of gastric examinations, and Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) has emerged as the preferred endoscopic treatment method for early-stage gastric cancer. However, this approach is only appropriate for certain pa-tients and its efficacy can be affected by factors such as lymph node metastasis. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of the current research on endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of early-stage gastric signet ring cell carcinoma.
出处
《临床医学进展》
2024年第3期922-927,共6页
Advances in Clinical Medicine
